首页|腰大池置管引流术联合万古霉素鞘内注射治疗开颅术后颅内感染的临床效果

腰大池置管引流术联合万古霉素鞘内注射治疗开颅术后颅内感染的临床效果

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目的 探讨腰大池置管引流术联合万古霉素鞘内注射治疗开颅术后颅内感染的临床效果.方法 选取2017年1月至2023年1月我院收治的80例开颅术后颅内感染患者,随机分为两组各40例.对照组采用盐酸万古霉素静脉滴注治疗,观察组采用腰大池置管引流术联合万古霉素鞘内注射治疗.比较两组的治疗效果、颅内压与脑脊液相关指标.结果 观察组的治疗总有效率为95.00%,显著高于对照组的77.50%(P<0.05).治疗后,观察组的颅内压以及脑脊液中白细胞计数、蛋白质水平均显著低于对照组,脑脊液中葡萄糖水平显著高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 腰大池置管引流术联合万古霉素鞘内注射治疗开颅术后颅内感染效果显著,可明显降低患者颅内压,改善患者的脑脊液指标.
Clinical Effect of Lumbar Cistern Drainage Combined with Intrathecal Injection of Vancomycin in the Treatment of In-tracranial Infection After Craniotomy
Objective To explore the clinical effect of lumbar cistern drainage combined with intrathecal injection of vancomycin in the treatment of intracranial infection after craniotomy.Methods Eighty patients with intracranial infection after craniotomy admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to January 2023 were selected and randomly divided into two groups,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with intravenous infusion of vancomycin hydrochloride,while the observation group was treated with lumbar cistern drainage combined with intrathecal injection of vancomycin.The treatment effect,intracranial pressure,and cerebrospinal fluid related indicators were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 95.00%,significantly higher than 77.50%of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the intracranial pressure,and the levels of white blood cell count and protein in the cerebrospinal fluid of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,while the glucose level in the cerebrospinal fluid was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Lumbar cistern drainage combined with intrathecal injection of vancomycin in the treatment of intracranial infection after craniotomy has a significant effect,which can obviously reduce intracranial pressure and improve cerebrospinal fluid indicators of patients.

Lumbar cistern drainageIntrathecal injection of vancomycinIntracranial infection after craniotomy

刘雷震、王贵聪、张圣旭

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开封市中心医院神经外科,河南开封 475000

腰大池置管引流术 万古霉素鞘内注射 开颅术后颅内感染

2024

临床医学工程
国家医疗保健器具工程技术研究中心

临床医学工程

影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1674-4659
年,卷(期):2024.31(4)
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