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白内障患者术后发生角膜水肿的影响因素分析

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目的 分析白内障患者术后发生角膜水肿的影响因素.方法 回顾性分析96例白内障手术患者的临床资料,统计术后角膜水肿发生情况,分析术后角膜水肿的影响因素.结果 96例白内障患者术后角膜水肿发生率为15.63%.单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析显示,年龄≥60岁、Emery晶状体核硬度分级N级、合并糖尿病、合并高血压、术中玻璃体溢出、前房深度浅、灌注时间长是白内障患者术后发生角膜水肿的危险因素(OR>1,P<0.05).结论 白内障患者术后角膜水肿的发生与其年龄≥60岁、Emery晶状体核硬度分级N级、合并糖尿病、合并高血压、术中玻璃体溢出、前房深度浅、灌注时间长等因素有关.
Analysis on the Influencing Factors of Corneal Edema After Surgery in Patients with Cataract
Objective To analyze the influencing factors of corneal edema after surgery in patients with cataract.Methods The clinical data of 96 patients with cataract surgery were retrospectively analyzed.The occurrence of postoperative comeal edema was counted,and the influencing factors of postoperative corneal edema were analyzed.Results The incidence of postoperative corneal edema in 96 patients with cataract was 15.63%.Univariate analysis and multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that age ≥ 60 years,Emery lens nucleus hardness grade Ⅳ,diabetes,hypertension,intraoperative vitreous overflow,shallow anterior chamber depth,and long perfusion time were risk factors for the occurrence of corneal edema in cataract patients after surgery(OR>1,P<0.05).Conclusions The occurrence of postoperative comeal edema in cataract patients is related to factors such as age ≥ 60 years,Emery lens nucleus hardness grade Ⅳ,diabetes,hypertension,intraoperative vitreous overflow,shallow anterior chamber depth,and long perfusion time.

CataractCorneal edemaInfluencing factor

贺攀、徐文静、郝丽嫚

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郑州市第二人民医院眼综合病区,河南郑州 450015

郑州市第二人民医院眼底二病区,河南郑州 450015

白内障 角膜水肿 影响因素

2024

临床医学工程
国家医疗保健器具工程技术研究中心

临床医学工程

影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1674-4659
年,卷(期):2024.31(4)
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