首页|QCT骨密度测定对应用SGLT-2抑制剂的老年糖尿病患者骨质疏松和预后的评估

QCT骨密度测定对应用SGLT-2抑制剂的老年糖尿病患者骨质疏松和预后的评估

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目的 探讨定量CT(QCT)骨密度(BMD)测定在评估SGLT-2抑制剂治疗的老年糖尿病患者骨质疏松及预后中的应用价值.方法 选取2018年1月至2022年6月我院收治的老年糖尿病患者100例,根据是否使用SGLT-2抑制剂分为SGLT-2组和非SGLT-2组,比较两组的BMD,比较SGLT-2组中不同预后患者的BMD.结果 SGLT-2组治疗后的L1、L2、L3、L1~L3 BMD与治疗前对比无显著差异(P>0.05).SGLT-2组与非SGLT-2组治疗后的L1、L2、L3、L1~L3 BMD对比无显著差异(P>0.05).SGLT-2组中,预后不良患者的L1、L2、L3、L1~L3 BMD均显著低于预后良好患者(P<0.05).结论 SCLT-2抑制剂对老年糖尿病患者的BMD影响可能较轻,利用QCT测量BMD可及早发现患者骨质疏松及骨折的潜在风险,可用于预后评估.
QCT Bone Mineral Density Measurement in Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Prognosis of Elderly Diabetic Patients Treated with SGLT-2 Inhibitors
Objective To explore the application value of bone mineral density(BMD)detected by quantitative CT(QCT)in evaluating osteoporosis and prognosis of elderly diabetic patients treated with SGLT-2 inhibitors.Methods A total of 100 elderly diabetic patients admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to June 2022 were selected and divided into the SGLT-2 group and non-SGLT-2 group according to whether SGLT-2 inhibitors were used.The BMD was compared between the two groups,and the BMD was compared between patients with different prognosis in SGLT-2 group.Results The comparison of L1,L2,L3 and L1~L3 BMD before and after treatment showed no significant difference in SGLT-2 group(P>0.05).No significant difference was found in BMD of L1,L2,L3 and L1~L3 after treatment between the SGLT-2 group and the non-SGLT-2 group(P>0.05).In SGLT-2 group,the BMD of L1,L2,L3 and L1~L3 in patients with poor prognosis were significantly lower than those in patients with good prognosis(P<0.05).Conclusions The impact of SCLT-2 inhibitors on BMD in elderly patients with diabetes may be mild.The use of QCT to measure BMD can early detect the potential risk of osteoporosis and fracture of patients,and can be used for prognostic evaluation.

Quantitative CTDiabetesSGLT-2 inhibitorOsteoporosisPrognosis

赵宇洁、肖童、王丽

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河南省胸科医院内分泌与老年病科,河南郑州 450003

定量CT 糖尿病 SGLT-2抑制剂 骨质疏松 预后

2024

临床医学工程
国家医疗保健器具工程技术研究中心

临床医学工程

影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1674-4659
年,卷(期):2024.31(6)
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