首页|尿沉渣镜检与尿常规干化学法在尿常规检验中的检测结果对比

尿沉渣镜检与尿常规干化学法在尿常规检验中的检测结果对比

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目的 探讨尿沉渣镜检与尿常规干化学法在尿常规检验中的应用价值.方法 选择2019年8月至2023年6月80例于我院行尿常规检验参检者的尿液样本,以尿液样本培养结果作为金标准,分析尿沉渣镜检、尿常规干化学法及二者联合在尿常规检验中的诊断价值和一致性.结果 尿沉渣镜检联合尿常规干化学法在尿常规检验中的诊断灵敏度、准确度均高于尿沉渣镜检、尿常规干化学法,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).Kappa检验显示,尿沉渣镜检、尿常规干化学法与金标准的一致性尚可(Kappa值=0.674、0.724,P=0.000、0.000),联合检验与金标准的一致性良好(Kappa值=0.925,P=0.000).结论 尿沉渣镜检联合尿常规干化学法在尿常规检验中具有较高的诊断价值,准确度、一致性较高,能够有效提升白细胞与红细胞阳性检出率.
Comparison on the Detection Results of Urine Sediment Microscopic Examination and Urine Routine Dry Chemical Method in Urine Routine Test
Objective To explore the application value of urine sediment microscopic examination and urine routine dry chemical method in urine routine test.Methods The urine samples of 80 subjects who underwent routine urine test in our hospital from August 2019 to June 2023 were selected.The urine sample culture results were used as the gold standard to analyze the diagnostic value and consistency of urine sediment microscopic examination,urine routine dry chemical method and their combination in routine urine test.Results The diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy of urine sediment microscopic examination combined with urine routine dry chemical method in urine routine test were higher than those of urine sediment microscopic examination and those of urine routine dry chemical method,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Kappa test showed that the consistencies of urine sediment microscopic examination and urine routine dry chemical method with gold standard were acceptable(Kappa value=0.674,0.724;P=0.000,0.000),and the consistency of combined test with gold standard was good(Kappa value=0.925,P=0.000).Conclusions Urine sediment microscopic examination combined with urine routine dry chemical method has high diagnostic value in urine routine test,with high accuracy and consistency,which can effectively improve the positive detection rate of white blood cells and red blood cells.

Urine routine testUrine sediment microscopic examinationUrine routine dry chemical methodDiagnostic valueConsistency

全小品、安春玲、崔楠楠

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南阳医学高等专科学校第二附属医院检验科,河南南阳 473000

尿常规检验 尿沉渣镜检 尿常规干化学法 诊断价值 一致性

2024

临床医学工程
国家医疗保健器具工程技术研究中心

临床医学工程

影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1674-4659
年,卷(期):2024.31(6)
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