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基于正念减压疗法的心理干预在溃疡性结肠炎患者中的应用

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目的 探讨基于正念减压疗法(MBSR)的心理干预在溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患者中的应用效果.方法 124例UC患者随机分为两组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用基于MBSR的心理干预,比较两组的干预效果.结果 护理后,观察组的IBD-SES各维度评分、IBDQ各维度评分均高于对照组,焦虑、抑郁评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 基于MBSR的心理干预可缓解UC患者的不良情绪,提高其自我效能及生活质量.
Application of Psychological Intervention Based on Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Therapy in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis
Objective To explore the application effect of psychological intervention based on mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy(MBSR)in patients with ulcerative colitis(UC).Methods 124 UC patients were randomly divided into two groups.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received psychological intervention based on MBSR.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of IBD-SES and IBDQ dimensions in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the scores of anxiety and depression were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Psychological intervention based on MBSR can alleviate the negative emotions of UC patients and improve their self-efficacy and quality of life.

Mindfulness-based stress reduction therapyPsychological interventionUlcerative colitis

郭普、梅永霞、李君瑞

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郑州大学护理与健康学院,河南郑州 450052

南阳市第二人民医院护理部,河南南阳 473000

正念减压疗法 心理干预 溃疡性结肠炎

河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目

LHGJ20220428

2024

临床医学工程
国家医疗保健器具工程技术研究中心

临床医学工程

影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1674-4659
年,卷(期):2024.31(6)
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