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低频经颅磁刺激对学龄前轻中度孤独症谱系障碍的疗效

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目的 探讨低频经颅磁刺激结合康复训练治疗学龄前轻中度孤独症谱系障碍患儿的效果.方法 将我院收治的学龄前轻中度孤独症谱系障碍患儿82例,随机分为联合组及对照组各41例.比较两组的神经相关因子、临床症状.结果 治疗8周后,两组的血清BDNF、GSH水平升高,且联合组BDNF、GSH水平高于对照组(P<0.05).治疗8周后,两组的血清5-HT水平及感觉功能、交往能力、躯体运动、语言、生活自理能力评分降低,且联合组血清5-HT水平及感觉功能、交往能力、躯体运动、语言、生活自理能力评分低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 低频经颅磁刺激结合康复训练治疗学龄前轻中度孤独症谱系障碍患儿可调节血清BDNF、GSH、5-HT水平,改善神经相关因子分泌,控制临床症状.
Efficacy of Low-Frequency Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Preschool Mild-Moderate Autism Spectrum Disorder
Objective To explore the effect of low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with rehabilitation training in the treatment of preschool children with mild-moderate autism spectrum disorder.Methods 82 preschool children with mild-moderate autism spectrum disorder were randomly divided into combined group and control group,with 41 cases in each group.The neuro-related factors and clinical symptoms were compared between the two groups.Results After 8 weeks of treatment,the serum BDNF and GSH levels of the two groups increased,and the serum BDNF and GSH levels of the combined group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).After 8 weeks of treatment,the serum 5-HT levels,and the scores of sensory function,communication ability,physical movement,language and self-care ability in the two groups decreased,and the serum 5-HT level,and the scores of sensory function,communication ability,physical movement,language and self-care ability in the combined group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with rehabilitation training can regulate the serum BDNF,GSH,5-HT levels,improve the secretion of neurorelated factors and control the clinical symptoms.

Low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulationRehabilitation trainingPreschool mild-moderate autism spectrum disorderNeuro-related factor

王明霞、朱景菊、韩林茹

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驻马店市第一人民医院儿童康复科,河南驻马店 463000

低频经颅磁刺激 康复训练 学龄前轻中度孤独症谱系障碍 神经相关因子

2024

临床医学工程
国家医疗保健器具工程技术研究中心

临床医学工程

影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1674-4659
年,卷(期):2024.31(9)