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HR-HPV载量与高级别鳞状上皮内病变患者术后复发的相关性分析

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目的 分析高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HR-HPV)载量与高级别鳞状上皮内病变(HSIL)患者术后复发的相关性.方法 选取2021年1月至2022年5月在我院行宫颈锥切手术治疗的80例HSIL患者,入院时检测其HR-HPV载量,术后随访12个月,统计患者术后复发情况并进行分组,比较复发组和未复发组的基线资料,分析HR-HPV载量与HSIL患者术后复发的相关性.结果 80例HSIL患者术后复发18例,占比22.50%;复发组与未复发组的年龄、孕次、产次、流产史、切缘情况、病理类型、TCT检测结果比较无统计学差异(P>0.05);复发组入院时的HR-HPV载量高于未复发组(P<0.05).Logistic回归分析结果显示,HSIL患者入院时的HR-HPV载量异常过表达是其术后复发的危险因素(OR>1,P<0.05).结论 HSIL患者术前HR-HPV载量与其术后复发有一定相关性,可能是复发高风险因子.
Analysis on Correlation between HR-HPV Load and Postoperative Recurrence in Patients with High-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion
Objective To analyze the correlation between high-risk human papillomavirus(HR-HPV)load and postoperative recurrence in patients with high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion(HSIL).Methods 80 HSIL patients undergoing cervical conization in our hospital from January 2021 to May 2022 were selected,and the HR-HPV load was detected at admission.Following up for 12 months after surgery,and postoperative recurrence was counted and grouped.The baseline data of the recurrence group and non-recurrence group were compared,and the correlation between HR-HPV load and postoperative recurrence in HSIL patients was analyzed.Results Among 80 HSIL patients,18 cases had postoperative recurrence,accounting for 22.50%.No statistical difference was found in the age,gravidity,parity,abortion history,surgical margin,pathological type and TCT test results between the recurrence group and the non-recurrent group(P>0.05),but the HR-HPV load at admission in the recurrence group was higher than that in the non-recurrent group(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that the abnormal over-expression of HR-HPV load at admission was the risk factor for postoperative recurrence in HSIL patients(OR>1,P<0.05).Conclusions The preoperative HR-HPV load of HSIL patients is correlated with postoperative recurrence,which may be a high risk factor for recurrence.

High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesionHR-HPV loadCervical conizationRecurrenceCorrelation

郭喆、尚国栋

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河南科技大学第二附属医院检验科,河南洛阳 471000

高级别鳞状上皮内病变 HR-HPV载量 宫颈锥切手术 复发 相关性

2024

临床医学工程
国家医疗保健器具工程技术研究中心

临床医学工程

影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1674-4659
年,卷(期):2024.31(9)