Clinical Study of Standard Large Bone Flap Craniotomy Decompression in the Treatment of Severe Craniocerebral Injury
Objective To analyze the effects and safety of conventional bone flap craniotomy and standard large bone flap craniotomy decompression in the treatment of severe craniocerebral injury.Methods 140 patients with severe craniocerebral injury who underwent standard large bone flap craniotomy decompression in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2023 were selected as the observation group,and 140 patients with severe craniocerebral injury who underwent conventional bone flap craniotomy during the same period were selected as the control group.The efficacy,intracranial pressure and complications were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of surgery in the observation group was 97.1%,significantly higher than 80.0%in the control group(P<0.05).On the 1st,5th and 7th day after surgery,the intracranial pressures of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.001).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 11.4%,significantly lower than 28.6%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Standard large bone flap craniotomy decompression in the treatment of severe craniocerebral injury has significant effect and high safety,and can effectively reduce the intracranial pressure.
Standard large bone flap craniotomy decompressionSevere craniocerebral injuryEfficacyIntracranial pressure