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无痛分娩对初产妇产程时间、疼痛程度及分娩结局的影响

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目的 探讨无痛分娩对初产妇产程时间、疼痛程度及分娩结局的影响.方法 120例初产妇按分娩方式的不同分为两组.参照组采用传统自然分娩,研究组采用无痛分娩.比较两组的产程时间、疼痛程度、产后出血量、分娩结局.结果 研究组的第一产程、第二产程、第三产程及总产程时间显著短于参照组,VAS评分、产后出血量以及不良分娩结局总发生率显著低于参照组(P<0.05).结论 无痛分娩可明显缩短初产妇的产程时间,减轻疼痛程度,减少产后出血量,降低不良分娩结局发生风险.
Impact of Painless Delivery on Labor Time,Pain Degree and Delivery Outcome of Primipara
Objective To explore the impact of painless delivery on labor time,pain degree and delivery outcome of primipara.Methods 120 cases of primipara were divided into two groups according to the different modes of delivery.The reference group received traditional natural delivery,and the study group received painless delivery.The labor time,pain degree,postpartum hemorrhage and delivery outcome were compared between the two groups.Results The time of the first stage of labor,the second stage of labor,the third stage of labor and the total stage of labor in the study group were significantly shorter than those in the reference group,and the VAS scores,postpartum hemorrhage amount and total incidence of adverse delivery outcomes were significantly lower than those in the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusions Painless delivery can significantly shorten the labor time of primipara,reduce the pain degree,reduce postpartum hemorrhage amount,and reduce the occurrence risk of adverse delivery outcomes.

PrimiparaPainless deliveryTraditional natural deliveryLabor timePain degreeDelivery outcome

刘琼、谢晓春、李慧

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江西省会昌县人民医院妇产科,江西赣州 342600

初产妇 无痛分娩 传统自然分娩 产程时间 疼痛程度 分娩结局

2024

临床医学工程
国家医疗保健器具工程技术研究中心

临床医学工程

影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1674-4659
年,卷(期):2024.31(10)