压力容器2024,Vol.41Issue(2) :1-6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4837.2024.02.001

三代核电反应堆压力容器低合金钢焊缝性能对比分析

Comparison and investigation on the properties of low-alloy steel weld metal in the reactor pressure vessel of the third generation nuclear power reactor

梅乐 张俊宝 王永东 黄逸峰 王秉熙 郑明光
压力容器2024,Vol.41Issue(2) :1-6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4837.2024.02.001

三代核电反应堆压力容器低合金钢焊缝性能对比分析

Comparison and investigation on the properties of low-alloy steel weld metal in the reactor pressure vessel of the third generation nuclear power reactor

梅乐 1张俊宝 1王永东 1黄逸峰 1王秉熙 1郑明光1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海核工程研究设计院股份有限公司,上海 200233
  • 折叠

摘要

通过模拟国内三代核电压水堆反应堆压力容器环焊缝,分别采用国产焊接材料和进口焊接材料,在焊接工艺性能、焊缝金属化学成分、拉伸、冲击韧性、落锤和低周疲劳试验等方面进行了对比分析.结果表明,国产和进口焊接材料的焊接工艺性能和焊缝金属力学性能均相当;焊接试件不同厚度取样位置的焊缝金属-28.3℃冲击吸收能量平均值都大于90 J,有较大的设计裕量.该国产焊接材料已应用于国内某三代核电机组反应堆压力容器,为进一步推广应用提供技术支撑.

Abstract

By simulating the girth weld of the pressure vessel of the third generation pressurized water reactor in China,the domestic welding material and imported welding material were comparatively analyzed in terms of welding process performance,weld metal chemical composition,tensile strength,impact toughness,drop-weight and low-cycle fatigue tests.The results show that the welding process performance and mechanical properties of the weld metals of domestic and imported welding materials are equivalent.The average impact absorption energy at-28.3℃of the weld metal at different sampling positions of the test weldment is greater than 90 J,indicating a significant design margin.At present,the domestic welding materials have been applied in the pressure vessels of the third generation nuclear power plant in China,and are expected to be further applied in other plants in the future.

关键词

反应堆压力容器/SA-508/Gr.3/Cl.1钢/国产焊材/焊缝性能

Key words

reactor pressure vessel/SA-508 Gr.3 Cl.1 steel/domestic welding consumables/weld metal properties

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2019YFB1900901)

出版年

2024
压力容器
中国机械工程学会压力容器分会

压力容器

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.384
ISSN:1001-4837
参考文献量13
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