Construction and Application of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Disease Management Platform
Objective To build a specialized disease management platform for obstructive sleep apnea(OSA),which integrates screening,diagnosis,treatment and follow-up for the chronic disease of OSA,so as to realize the whole process management of OSA patients.Methods Based on the clinical requirement analysis,the platform was designed based on B/S architecture,the SpringBoot framework was used to build the system,and MySQL was used to store all information and data of the system.Taking the patient information from Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Department and Mental Health Department of a grade Ⅲ-A hospital as the data source,this platform was used to realize the integration,consolidation,analysis and other management of patient data of OSA specialties in each department.Results An OSA specialized disease platform containing diagnosis and treatment information of 1238 patients was established,and the main functions of patient information management,screening and follow-up management of high-risk groups were realized.After treatment and follow-up through the platform,the sleep apnea-hypopnea index of patients was significantly reduced,the sleep efficiency was significantly improved,and the number of patients who insisted on using ventilators,participated in follow-up visits on time,and returned to hospital for re-examination on time was significantly increased,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion By developing a whole process management platform for OSA patients integrating screening,diagnosis and follow-up,it helps medical staff to screen more high-risk groups early,implement personalized and precise health management for patients,improve the efficiency of doctors'treatment,and enhance the health protection and service capacity of hospitals.