Application of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technology in Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
Prostate disease is a common disease affecting elderly male health and quality of life,in addition to benign diseases such as benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis.The incidence of prostate cancer is rising year by year,most patients are often in the late stage,therefore,early diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer is of great significance.MRI is currently recognized as the best imaging method for the diagnosis of prostate disease,which can clearly show the structure and lesions of the prostate gland.Multi-parameter magnetic resonance uses multi-parameter,multi-sequence and multi-angle imaging to provide the basis for the diagnosis of prostate disease,and is the standard imaging method for the diagnosis of prostate disease.In recent years,various imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance diffusion imaging,quantitative imaging,molecular imaging and radiomics,have been applied in the diagnosis of prostate cancer,which can provide more abundant diagnostic information for diagnosis.This paper reviewed and prospected the current status of various magnetic resonance imaging techniques in prostate cancer diagnosis.