摘要
目的 分析国内医院SPD模式领域的研究现状、热点及前沿问题,为今后医院SPD模式建设相关研究提供参考.方法 以"医院""SPD模式"为主题词或关键词,在知网、万方数据库中检索2013-2022年发表的关于我国医院SPD模式的中文期刊论文,使用CiteSpace软件对纳入研究的文献进行可视化分析,以了解医院SPD模式研究的热点和关键词聚类突现.结果 初步检索文献394篇,最终纳入224篇文献,检索结果显示医院SPD模式研究的发文量总体呈现上升趋势.医院SPD模式的可视化关键词分析显示,"医用耗材""医院""物流管理""高值耗材""耗材管理""供应链""药品"等关键词出现频率较高;聚类图谱可视化后呈现9个聚类,分别为医用耗材、医院、物流管理、管理、手术室、供应链、耗材管理、风险、检验试剂.突现词分析显示物流、模式、物联网、药品、药品采购、耗材管理是近年来医院SPD模式研究的热点.结论 本研究通过对医院SPD模式的研究文献进行可视化分析,揭示了近10年来我国医院SPD模式的发文趋势、核心作者和机构、研究热点和发展趋势,可以为后续开展进一步的相关研究和建设提供参考.
Abstract
Objective To analyze the current research status,hot spots and frontier problems in the field of hospital SPD model in China,and provide reference for future research on the construction of hospital SPD model.Methods With"hospital"and"SPD model"as the main title or keywords,the Chinese journal papers on the SPD model of Chinese hospitals published from 2013 to 2022 were searched from CNKI and Wanfang database.In addition,CiteSpace software was used to make a visual analysis of the literatures included in the study,so as to understand the hot spots in the study of hospital SPD model and the keyword cluster emergence.Results A total of 394 literatures were initially searched,and 224 literatures were eventually included.The number of papers published in the study of hospital SPD model showed an overall upward trend.The visual keyword analysis of hospital SPD mode showed that the keywords such as"medical consumables""hospital""logistics management""high-value consumables""consumables management""supply chain"and"drugs"appeared more frequently.After visualization,9 clusters were presented,which were medical consumables,hospital,logistics management,management,operating room,supply chain,consumables management,risk,testing reagents.The analysis of emergent words showed that logistics,mode,Internet of Things,medicine,drug procurement,consumables management were the hot spots of SPD model research in hospitals in recent years.Conclusion Through visual analysis of the research literature on hospital SPD model,this study revealed the trend of publication,core authors and institutions,research hotspots and development trend of hospital SPD model in China in the past 10 years,which can provide reference for further related research and construction in the future.