首页|负载紫杉醇和JAK2-STAT3抑制剂纳米载药系统对胃癌细胞生物活性的影响机制研究

负载紫杉醇和JAK2-STAT3抑制剂纳米载药系统对胃癌细胞生物活性的影响机制研究

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目的 研讨负载紫杉醇和JAK2-STAT3抑制剂纳米载药系统对胃癌细胞生物活性的抑制作用.方法 选取胃癌细胞GBC-SD为研究对象,构建PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)纳米粒子,确定粒子的稳定性及释放药物速率稳定性;比较对照组、PLGA组、TAXOL+AZD1480组、PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480组)各组胃癌细胞JAK2-STAT3信号通路活性、增技、凋亡、迁移、侵袭能力.结果 PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)纳米粒子120 h内呈现出缓慢、稳定释放;TAXOL+AZD1480组及PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)组JAK2、STAT3磷酸化蛋白水平均降低(P<0.05);与PLGA组相比,TAXOL组、AZD1480组均可以下调胃癌细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭能力,上调细胞凋亡能力,Cyclin D1、MMP-9蛋白表达受到抑制,Cleaved-caspase-3、Bax蛋白表达提升(P<0.05);与TAXOL组、AZD1480组相比,TAXOL+AZD1480组、PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)组进一步下调胃癌细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭能力,上调凋亡能力(P<0.05);TAXOL+AZD1480组、PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)组两组癌细胞增殖、凋亡、迁移、侵袭活性相近(P>0.05).结论 本研究成功构建了共载TAXOL和AZD1480的PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)载药传递系统,该纳米体系具有药物缓释以及抑制胃癌的作用,药效确切,值得在临床进一步推广.
Influence Mechanism Study of Paclitaxel and JAK2-STAT3 Inhibitor Nanoscale Drug Carriers on the Biological Activity of Gastric Cancer Cells
Objective To evaluate the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel(TAXOL)and JAK2-STAT3 inhibitor nanoscale drug carriers on the biological activity of gastric cancer cells.Methods Gastric cancer cell GBC-SD was selected as the research object,and PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)nanoparticles were constructed to determine the stability of the particles and drug release rate.The activity,proliferation,apoptosis,migration and invasion of JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway of gastric cancer cells in the control,PLGA,TAXOL+AZD1480 and PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)groups were compared.Results The PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)nanoparticles released slowly and stably within 120 h.The levels of JAK2 and STAT3 phosphorylated protein in TAXOL+AZD1480 and PLGA groups were decreased(P<0.05).Compared with PLGA group,TAXOL group and AZD1480 group could down-regulate the proliferation,migration,invasion and up-regulated apoptosis of gastric cancer cells,and the expression of Cyclin D1 and MMP-9 proteins were inhibited,but Cleaved-caspase-3 and Bax proteins were increased(P<0.05).Compared with TAXOL group and AZD1480 group,TAXOL+AZD1480 group and PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)group further down-regulated the proliferation,migration and invasion abilities of gastric cancer cells,and up-regulated the apoptosis ability(P<0.05).The proliferation,apoptosis,migration and invasion activities of cancer cells in TAXOL+AZD1480 group and PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)group were similar(P>0.05).Conclusion The PLGA(TAXOL+AZD1480)nanoscale drug carriers co-loaded with TAXOL and AZD1480 has been successfully constructed.It has the effects of drug sustained release and gastric cancer inhibition,and its efficacy is definite,which is worthy of further clinical promotion.

gastric cancernanoparticlesnanoscale drug carrierspaclitaxelPLGATAXOLAZD1480cell activity

贾静、马晓雷、张鹏、耿倩雯、胡楠、薛玲珑

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山西医科大学第六医院消化内科,山西太原 030008

南京医科大学基础医学院,江苏南京 211166

胃癌 纳米颗粒 纳米药物载体 紫杉醇 PLGA TAXOL AZD1480 细胞活性

国家自然科学基金

81803247

2024

中国医疗设备
中国整形美容协会

中国医疗设备

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.825
ISSN:1674-1633
年,卷(期):2024.39(10)