英美文学研究论丛2024,Issue(2) :142-158.

与传统对话:夏洛特·史密斯的浪漫主义诗学

蔡乐
英美文学研究论丛2024,Issue(2) :142-158.

与传统对话:夏洛特·史密斯的浪漫主义诗学

蔡乐1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海外国语大学
  • 折叠

摘要

18世纪英国女诗人夏洛特·史密斯对浪漫主义诗学的先驱贡献在20世纪下半叶经典重构的浪潮中被重新发掘与肯定.对自然的关注、对情感的强调,以及对诗歌体裁的探索实验,构成了史密斯浪漫主义诗学的基本框架.她笔下的自然呈现出如画美与崇高感两大突出特征,她诗中的情感既有自传性的私密感悟,又有格局宽广的人文关怀,她对十四行诗与抒情长诗体裁的创新成为后代诗人的范例.史密斯独特的诗学风格是其与18世纪文学、美学、哲学、科学等传统深度互动的结果,为以华兹华斯为代表的英国浪漫主义诗学奠定了基础.

Abstract

In the second half of the 20th century,the pioneering contributions of Charlotte Smith,an 18th-century English female poet,to Romantic poetic theory were rediscovered and acknowledged in the tide of canon reconstruction.Her focus on nature,emphasis on emotions,and experimental exploration of poetic forms constitute the fundamental framework of her romantic poetic theory.The natural world in her writings exhibits prominent features of picturesque beauty and sublimity.The emotions expressed in her poetry encompass both introspective personal insights and broad humanistic concerns.Her innovative attempts in the sonnet and long lyric poem genres serve as exemplars for future generations of poets.Smith's unique poetic style is the result of deep interaction with the literary,aesthetic,philosophical,and scientific traditions of the 18th century.It laid the foundation for British Romantic poetic theory,with figures like Wordsworth as its representative.

关键词

夏洛特·史密斯/浪漫主义诗学/自然/情感/体裁创新

Key words

Charlotte Smith/romantic poetics/nature/emotion/genre innovation

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出版年

2024
英美文学研究论丛
上海外国语大学

英美文学研究论丛

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