英美文学研究论丛2024,Issue(2) :213-227.

论《榆树下的欲望》舞台艺术与其对话性之关联

李慧敏
英美文学研究论丛2024,Issue(2) :213-227.

论《榆树下的欲望》舞台艺术与其对话性之关联

李慧敏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学文学与新闻学院
  • 折叠

摘要

尤金·奥尼尔在20世纪20年代创作了一系列实验型戏剧作品,《榆树下的欲望》无论在思想内容还是舞台艺术上,都是奥尼尔大胆的戏剧实验.巴赫金将戏剧排除在对话型作品之外,仅承认中世纪宗教神秘剧具有形式上的对话性.奥尼尔亲自绘制了《榆树下的欲望》的舞台草图,并在美国著名舞台设计师罗伯特·埃德蒙·琼斯的帮助下将其化为现实.他借鉴神秘剧的复合式同时性舞台布景,赋予该剧形式上的对话性,并利用舞台艺术呈现剧作思想上的对话性,从而突破了巴赫金的断言.文章从共时、对立、象征三个方面勾画了剧作形式对话性与思想对话性的内在联结,文章还结合剧作的创作年代,分析了剧作形式与思想上对话的未完成性.

Abstract

Eugene O'Neill created a series of experimental dramas in the 1920s,and Desire Under the Elms is his bold dramatic experiment both in terms of its content and its staging.Bakhtin excludes drama from dialogical works,recognizing only medieval religious mystery plays as formally dialogical works.O'Neill sketched the stage of Desire Under the Elms himself and brought it to life with the help of the renowned American stage designer Robert Edmond Jones.He breaks through Bakhtin's assertion by drawing on the multiple and simultaneous settings of the mystery plays,endowing the play with a formally dialogical quality,and by using stagecraft to present the play's dialogical thoughts.The article sketches the inner connection between formal dialogue and ideological dialogue from three aspects:simultaneous,opposite,and symbolic.At the same time,it analyzes the unfinished nature of the play's formal and ideological dialogues in historical context.

关键词

尤金·奥尼尔/《榆树下的欲望》/舞台艺术/对话性

Key words

Eugene O'Neill/Desire Under the Elms/stagecraft/dialogicity

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出版年

2024
英美文学研究论丛
上海外国语大学

英美文学研究论丛

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