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本末先后:象山学对儒家本旨的溯源

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本末儒学是阐释与构建象山学的新尝试,也是重塑儒家本旨的话语方式之一.本末是象山论述己学与他学,也是后人阐释象山学的经典范式.本末是象山学的核心纲领,乃至可以命名象山儒学.象山本末论自成体系,包括本末兼备,由本生末,以末扩本,本末俱善,故本末儒学可以凸显象山学的内涵与价值.象山构建本末儒学是为了构建自身心学,继承与发展儒家思想,融通三教和解决社会问题.象山本末论乃是对体用论的继承与发展,代表了其思想发展与转向.体用论的话语与内涵被融入本末儒学之中,成为融通三教且凸显儒家本旨的典范之一.本末儒学研究可以重构与创新象山学思想体系,溯源与凸显中国本末文化,反思与回应当下社会问题.
Root-Branch Confucianism:Tracing the Essence of Confucianism from Xiangshan School
Root-Branch Confucianism is a new attempt to interpret and construct Xiangshan School,and also one of the discourse that reshapes the essence of Confucianism.The essence of Xiangshan's discourse is to discuss his own and other studies,and it is also a classic paradigm for later generations to interpret Xiangshan School.Root-Branch is the core program of Xiangshan Confucianism,and can even be named Xiangshan Confucianism.Xiangshan's theory of Root-Branch has its own system,which includes a balance between Root and Branch,starting from Root and Branch,expanding from the root,and achieving both good in Root and Branch.So,Root-Branch Confucianism can highlight the connotation and value of Xiangshan School.In order to construct its own philosophy of the mind,inherit and develop Confucianism,integrate the Three Teachings and solve social problems,Xiangshan constructed Root-Branch Confucianism.Xiangshan's theory of Root-Branch is an inheritance and development of the theory of Substance-Function,representing its ideological development and turn.The discourse and connotation of the theory of Substance-Function have been integrated into the essence of Confucianism,becoming one of the models that integrates the three religions and highlights the essence of Confucianism.The study of Root-Branch Confucianism can reconstruct and innovate the ideological system of Xiangshan School,tracing and highlighting Chinese Root-Branch culture,reflecting and responding to current social issues.

Lu JiuyuanXiangshan SchoolRoot-Branchphilosophy of the mindConfucianism

邓国坤

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浙江大学 哲学学院,浙江 杭州 310012

贵州大学 哲学学院,贵州 贵阳 550000

陆九渊 象山学 本末 心学 儒学

国家社会科学基金青年项目

21CZX033

2024

云梦学刊
湖南理工学院

云梦学刊

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.167
ISSN:1006-6365
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)