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云南省民宿空间结构演变及影响因素研究

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研究云南省民宿空间结构演化及影响因素对丰富和深化旅游新业态、推动乡村振兴具有重要意义。选取2012年、2018年和2022年云南省民宿的面板数据,综合运用空间分析工具、地理探测器,探究云南省民宿空间结构的演变及影响因素。结果表明:(1)云南省民宿空间分布呈明显的集聚状态;民宿空间分布的演化趋势为"单核少散点—双核多网点—三核多斑点";民宿空间分布大致形成西北—东南走向。(2)气候舒适性是民宿空间分布的主要促进因素,其次旅游吸引物数量、是旅游设施及政策支持因素,最后是社会经济状况、生态环境和旅游发展水平因素。研究结果既有助于地方政府优化民宿空间布局,也为乡村振兴战略下其他区域民宿产业的发展提供借鉴与参考。
RESEARCH ON THE EVOLUTION AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF HOMESTAY IN YUNNAN PROVINCE
Effective cognition of the evolution of the spatial structure of homestay and the influencing factors in Yunnan Province is of great significance for enriching and deepening the new tourism industry and promoting rural revitalization.The study selects the panel data of homestay in Yunnan Province in 2012,2018 and 2022,and comprehensively uses spatial analysis tools and geographic detectors to explore the evolution and influencing fac-tors of the spatial structure of homestay in Yunnan Province.The results show that:(1)The spatial distribution of homestay in Yunnan Province shows obvious agglomeration;the evolution trend of spatial distribution of home-stay is"single-core with few scattering points-double-core with many outlets-triple-core with many pat-ches".The spatial distribution of homestay has a northwest-southeast direction.(2)Climate comfort is the main contributing factor to the spatial distribution of homestay,followed by tourism facilities and policy support,tourism attraction abundance,and finally socio-economic conditions,ecological environment and tourism devel-opment level.Therefore,the results of the study can not only help local governments optimize the spatial distribu-tion of homestay,but also provide lessons and references for the development of homestay industry in other re-gions under the rural revitalization strategy.

homestayspatial patternYunnan Province

杨丽江、刘云、钟娅琳、杜笳伟

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云南师范大学地理学部,云南 昆明 650500

民宿 空间格局 云南省

国家自然科学基金项目云南省科技厅研究专项基金项目云南师范大学研究生科研创新项目

41761037202204AL030002YJSJJ23-B153

2024

云南地理环境研究
云南大学

云南地理环境研究

影响因子:0.337
ISSN:1001-7852
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)