云南大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.46Issue(1) :136-142.DOI:10.7540/j.ynu.20220101

Gd3+、Mo6+共掺杂BiVO4颜料的制备及表征

Synthesis and characterization of Gd3+ and Mo6+ co-doped BiVO4 pigments

卫学玲 包维维 邹祥宇 邓志峰 张琪 蒋鹏
云南大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.46Issue(1) :136-142.DOI:10.7540/j.ynu.20220101

Gd3+、Mo6+共掺杂BiVO4颜料的制备及表征

Synthesis and characterization of Gd3+ and Mo6+ co-doped BiVO4 pigments

卫学玲 1包维维 1邹祥宇 1邓志峰 1张琪 2蒋鹏1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西理工大学材料科学与工程学院,陕西 汉中 723000
  • 2. 昆明冶金高等专科学校环境与化工学院,云南昆明 650300
  • 折叠

摘要

在炎热地区,将色彩艳丽的环境友好型高近红外反射颜料作为建筑外墙以及交通工具的外漆,可减少制冷所需要的空调能耗,可在满足人们视觉需求的同时,有效缓解城市"热岛效应".离子掺杂是调和颜料的色彩的重要手段.研究采用固相煅烧法制备了钆离子和钼离子共掺杂的(Gd0.5Mo)x(BiV)1-xO4(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5)近红外反射黄色颜料.通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)、紫外/可见/近红外分光光度计、色度仪和热重-示差扫描量热仪(TG-DSC)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)等对颜料样品的结构组成、反射特性、颜色及热稳定性等进行了测试表征.结果表明,制备的颜料样品为单斜白钨矿结构,Gd3+和Mo6+通过取代Bi3+和V5+,成功进入BiVO4 晶格.随着掺杂量的增加,样品颜色由暗黄向明黄转变,在 700~2500 nm波段近红外反太阳光射率最高达到 82.5%.所制备的颜料具有良好的热稳定性.因而,黄色(Gd0.5Mo)x(BiV)1-xO4 可作为热反射隔热候选颜料用于建筑及交通工具等领域.

Abstract

In hot areas,the use of colorful environment-friendly near-infrared(NIR)reflective pigments as the exterior paint of buildings and vehicles can reduce the energy consumption of air-conditioning required for refrigeration.It can not only meet the visual needs of people,but also effectively alleviate the urban island effect.Ion doping is an important means of blending pigments.A series of(Gd0.5Mo)x(BiV)1-xO4(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5)pigments was synthesized via co-doping with Gd3+ and Mo6+ by solid-state calcination.The phase structure,color performance and morphology of developed powders were investigated by colorimetric spectrophotometer,X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),ultraviolet-visible-near infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy.The results showed that the synthesized pigment samples had a monoclinic scheelite structure with good crystallinity,and Gd3+ and Mo6+ were substitute for Bi3+ and V5+successfully.With the increase of the doping amount,the color changes from dark yellow to bright yellow.Moreover,the synthesized pigments exhibited high NIR solar reflectance at a maximum of 82.5%in the range of 700-2500 nm.The synthesized pigment samples had good thermal stability.The yellow(Gd0.5Mo)x(BiV)1-xO4 pigments can be used as a candidate material for heat-reflecting and heat-insulating.

关键词

固相煅烧/共掺杂/近红外反射/环境友好/黄色颜料/太阳光反射

Key words

solid-state calcination/co-doped/near-infrared reflectance/eco-friendly/yellow pigment/solar reflectance

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年基金(51504147)

陕西理工大学校级科研基金(SLGQD132-18)

出版年

2024
云南大学学报(自然科学版)
云南大学

云南大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.663
ISSN:0258-7971
参考文献量9
段落导航相关论文