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浸渍法制备MgO/ZrO2催化氧化NO

Catalytic oxidation of NO by MgO/ZrO2 prepared by impregnation method

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采用浸渍法制备MgO/ZrO2 催化剂.通过XRD、SEM、N2-吸附/脱附等表征结合催化剂活性测试,研究了催化剂焙烧温度(200~800℃)对催化氧化NO的影响.进一步探究O2 含量、催化剂粒径对NO的转化率的影响.结合FTIR表征对最佳实验条件下反应前后的催化剂进行分析.结果表明,不同焙烧温度下的MgO/ZrO2 只显示出ZrO2 的特征峰,催化剂焙烧温度≤300℃时,MgO/ZrO2 催化剂为不定型,随着焙烧温度的升高氧化锆逐渐由无定型向四方相氧化锆转化.催化剂活性测试结果显示:800℃焙烧的催化剂更有利于催化氧化NO.MgO/ZrO2 催化氧化NO的效率与比表面积无相关性,而与催化剂堆积形成的狭缝孔有关.当O2 体积分数为 5%,催化剂粒径为 0.894 mm(20 目),NO转化率随着反应温度的升高而增大;当反应温度为300℃时NO转化率达到最佳,为96%.
The MgO/ZrO2 catalysts were prepared by impregnation method.The effect of catalysts calcination temperature on the catalytic oxidation of NO was investigated by the characterize of XRD,SEM and N2 adsorption/desorption and catalyst activity test.The effects of O2 content and catalyst particle size on the conversion of NO were further investigated.The catalysts before and after the reaction under the optimal experimental conditions were analyzed in combination with FTIR characterization.The results indicated that the MgO/ZrO2 catalyst only shows the characteristic peak of ZrO2 at different calcination temperatures;When the calcination temperature was≤300℃,MgO/ZrO2 catalyst was amorphous.Nevertheless,with the increase of calcination temperature,zirconia in the catalyst gradually transforms from amorphous to tetragonal zirconia.The results of catalyst activity test showed that the catalyst calcined at 800℃was more favorable for the catalytic oxidation of NO.The catalytic efficiency of MgO/ZrO2 for NO oxidation was not related to the specific surface area,but related to the slit formed by catalyst accumulation.When the O2 content was 5%,the catalyst particle size was 20 mesh,the conversion rate of NO increased with the increase of reaction temperature;The best NO conversion of 96%was achieved when the reaction temperature was 300℃.

impregnation methodMgO/ZrO2catalytic oxidationNO

田文珊、龚宥精、李秋瑾、段开娇、贾丽娟、常玉、刘天成

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云南民族大学化学与环境学院,云南省高校民族地区资源清洁转化重点实验室,云南昆明 650504

云南技师学院化学与制药系,云南昆明 650399

浸渍法 MgO/ZrO2 催化氧化 NO

国家自然科学基金云南省中青年学术和技术带头人后备人才项目

51568068202105AC160054

2024

云南大学学报(自然科学版)
云南大学

云南大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.663
ISSN:0258-7971
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)