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腾冲小龙河锡矿床稳定同位素及流体包裹体特征研究

STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF STABLE ISOTOPES AND FLUID INCLUSIONS IN XIAOLONGHE TIN DEPOSIT IN TENGCHONG

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腾冲小龙河锡矿床稳定同位素、流体包裹体特征结果表明:δ34Sv-CDT值+5.0‰~+8.1‰,平均+6.33‰,与花岗岩副矿物黄铁矿硫同位素δ34Sv-CDT值范围(0‰~+5.7‰)一致,显示花岗岩浆水为主要成矿流体,具高温、高盐度、高密度特征;包裹体由两类包裹体组成,I类NaCl-H20体系气液两相包裹体,气泡体积占包裹体体积5%~15%,各阶段石英中呈定向排列,锡石包裹体仅在云英岩型浸染状锡石阶段发育;Ⅱ类大气液比包裹体,气泡体积占55%~65%,次棱角状孤立分布,云英岩阶段石英内发育.云英岩阶段→石英脉阶段→晚期弱云英岩化阶段成矿期成矿流体从高温、高盐度向中高温、中高盐度持续演化.为典型的气化-高温热液云英岩型锡矿床.
The results of stable isotope and fluid inclusion characteristics of Xiaolonghe tin deposit in Tengchong show that the 834Sv_CDT value is+5.0‰~+8.1‰,with an average of+6.33 ‰,which is consistent with the range of 834 Sv-CDT value(0 ‰~+5.7‰)of pyrite sulfur isotope of granite accessory minerals,indicating that granite magma water is the main ore-forming fluid,with high temperature,high salinity and high density characteristics.The inclusions are composed of two types of inclusions.Type Ⅰ is the gas-liquid two-phase inclusions of NaCl-H2O system.The volume of bubbles accounts for 5%-15%of the volume of inclusions.The inclusions are arranged in the quartz of each stage,and the cassiterite inclusions are only developed in the disseminated cassiterite stage of greisen type.Type Ⅱ is atmospheric liquid ratio inclusions,bubble volume accounts for 55%~65%,sub-angular isolated distribution,developed in quartz of greisen stage.From the greisen stage to the quartz vein stage to the late weak greisenization stage,the ore-forming fluid continues to evolve from high temperature and high salinity to medium-high temperature and medium-high salinity.It is a typical gasification-high temperature hydrothermal greisen type tin deposit.

Tin DepositStable IsotopeXiaolonghe Tin DepositTengchong,Yunan

沈辉、赵梓涵

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云南省地质矿产勘查院,云南昆明 650051

锡矿体 稳定同位素 流体包裹体 小龙河锡矿床 云南腾冲

2024

云南地质
云南省地矿总公司 云南省地质矿产勘查院

云南地质

影响因子:0.259
ISSN:1004-1885
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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