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基于层次分析-信息量耦合模型的茂名地质灾害风险评价

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基于茂名市 1:5 万地质灾害风险调查数据为基础,通过AHP-信息量法相耦合的加权信息量模型,构建25m×25m栅格评价单元的风险评价体系.结果表明:高风险区面积1457.31km2,占总面积12.73%;中风险区面积 3360.39km2,占总面积 29.34%;低风险区面积 6633.81km2,占总面积 57.93%.为茂名市灾害预防、土地利用规划及空间功能管理等领域提供参考依据,对其它类似地区地质灾害风险评价亦具有一定的借鉴意义.
RISK ASSESSMENT OF GEOLOGICAL DISASTER IN MAOMING BASED ON ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS-INFORMATION COUPLING MODEL
Based on the 1:50000 geological disaster risk survey data of Maoming City,the risk evaluation system of 25m×25m grid evaluation unit was constructed by the weighted information model coupled with AHP-information method.The results indicate that the high-risk area covers an area of 1457.31km2,accounting for 12.73%of the total area;The medium risk area covers 3360.39km2,accounting for 29.34%of the total area;The low-risk area covers 6633.81km2,accounting for 57.93%of the total area.These provide a reference basis for disaster prevention,land use planning,and spatial function management in Maoming City,and also has certain reference significance for geological disaster risk assessment in other similar areas.

Analytic Hierarchy ProcessInformation MethodGeological DisastersRisk AssessmentMaoming,Guangdong

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广东省有色地质环境中心,广东广州 510030

层次分析法 信息量法 地质灾害 风险评价 广东茂名

2024

云南地质
云南省地矿总公司 云南省地质矿产勘查院

云南地质

影响因子:0.259
ISSN:1004-1885
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)