云南化工2024,Vol.51Issue(2) :72-75.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-275X.2024.02.17

有机溶剂法制备六氟磷酸锂实验研究

Experimental Study on the Preparation of Lithium Hexafluorophosphate by Organic Solvent Method

高静
云南化工2024,Vol.51Issue(2) :72-75.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-275X.2024.02.17

有机溶剂法制备六氟磷酸锂实验研究

Experimental Study on the Preparation of Lithium Hexafluorophosphate by Organic Solvent Method

高静1
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作者信息

  • 1. 昆明广瑞达特种气体有限责任公司, 云南 昆明 650010
  • 折叠

摘要

以六氟磷酸钾和氯化锂为原料,乙腈为溶剂,经混合反应、重结晶、真空条件下拆解制备六氟磷酸锂.对制备、重结晶以及拆解过程产物进行X射线衍射分析,傅里叶红外光谱分析等,分析游离酸含量过高的原因,改进了实验方法.实验结果表明,制备六氟磷酸锂过程中原料的微量水分在旋蒸后增加是产品酸值过高的原因,六氟磷酸锂产品纯度达到商用标准.

Abstract

This article uses potassium hexafluorophosphate and lithium chloride as raw materials,acetonitrile as solvent,to prepare lithium hexafluorophosphate through mixing reaction,recrystallization,and vacuum disassembly.X-ray diffraction analysis,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis,etc.were conducted on the products from the preparation,recrystallization,and disassembly processes to analyze the rea-sons for the high free acid content.The experimental method was improved.The experimental results showed that the addition of trace water in the raw material during the preparation of lithium hexafluorophosphate after rotary evaporation was the reason for the high acid value of the prod-uct,and the purity of the lithium hexafluorophosphate product reached commercial standards.

关键词

六氟磷酸锂/乙腈/游离酸

Key words

lithium hexafluorophosphate/acetonitrile/free acid

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出版年

2024
云南化工
云南省化工研究院 云天化集团有限责任公司 云南煤化工集团有限公司 云南省化学化工学会

云南化工

影响因子:0.272
ISSN:1004-275X
参考文献量4
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