云南化工2024,Vol.51Issue(2) :158-161.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-275X.2024.02.37

对化学教学中"模型认知"的认识与思考

Awareness and Reflections on"Model Cognition"in Chemistry Teaching

刘媛 张红鸽 尚永辉 韩银凤
云南化工2024,Vol.51Issue(2) :158-161.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-275X.2024.02.37

对化学教学中"模型认知"的认识与思考

Awareness and Reflections on"Model Cognition"in Chemistry Teaching

刘媛 1张红鸽 1尚永辉 2韩银凤1
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作者信息

  • 1. 宝鸡文理学院, 化学化工学院, 陕西 宝鸡 721013
  • 2. 咸阳师范学院, 化学与化工学院, 陕西 咸阳 712000
  • 折叠

摘要

模型认知是高中化学课程标准的核心素养之一.当前在中学化学学科领域内,关于模型及建模的研究主要集中在模型认知视角下的教学研究、建模教学在中学化学中的应用、中学化学复习课中模型的建构与应用研究等三个方面.模型的定义和化学模型的分类能帮助教师和学生更好地认识模型.模型定义的核心表达是为了某种特定的目的,利用简化、抽象、类比等方法,对事物的本质进行表征,将抽象思维外显化.化学认知模型和化学认识模型共同指导化学学科知识的学习,基于模型的教学策略是落实模型认知素养的重要途径之一.

Abstract

Model cognition is one of the core literacies in the high school chemistry curriculum standards.The current research on models and modeling in the subject area of secondary school chemistry focuses on three aspects:teaching research from the perspective of model cognition,application of modeling teaching in secondary school chemistry,and research on the construction and application of models in secondary school chemistry review courses.The definition of models and the classification of chemistry models can help teachers and students better understand models.The core expression of the definition of model is that a model is a representation of the essence of something for a specific purpose,u-sing simplification,analogy,abstraction and other methods to externalize abstract thinking.Chemical cognitive models and chemical cognitive models work together to guide the learning of chemical subject knowledge.Model-based teaching strategies are one of the important ways to im-plement model cognitive literacy.

关键词

模型认知/模型定义/化学模型分类/模型建构

Key words

model cognition/model definition/chemical model classification/model construction

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基金项目

宝鸡文理学院第十七批校级教学改革研究项目(22JGZD12)

陕西省哲学社会科学重大理论与现实问题研究项目(2022HZ0949)

教育部产学合作协同育人项目(221003145121022)

出版年

2024
云南化工
云南省化工研究院 云天化集团有限责任公司 云南煤化工集团有限公司 云南省化学化工学会

云南化工

影响因子:0.272
ISSN:1004-275X
参考文献量17
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