首页|YCB-III对烤烟农艺性状和病毒病防治的影响

YCB-III对烤烟农艺性状和病毒病防治的影响

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采用土壤改良剂(YCB-III)与农药配施,在减施农药总用量的同时不降低(或提升)对烤烟病毒病的防治效果,且改善烤烟的农艺性状,提高烤烟的产量与品质。从不同处理对烤烟旺长期农艺性状的影响看,T4 和T5 对烤烟的株高、茎围、有效叶片数、鲜叶重和开片度均达到显著水平。相对于 T1,T2、T3、T4 和T5 的YCB-III施用量分别增加了 25%、50%、75%和 100%,农药施用量分别减少了 0。00%、25%、50%和50%,但是防治效果均大于74%,处于同一水平。研究表明,YCB-III 的施用量 525 kg/hm2、4%嘧肽霉素水剂(KV1)有效成分施用量 120 g/hm2、0。5%香菇多糖水剂(KV2)有效成分施用量 12。5 g/hm2 为最佳推荐量。
Effects of YCB-III on Agronomic Traits and Virus Disease Control of Flue-cured Tobacco
In this study,soil conditioner(YCB-III)was applied in combination with pesticides to reduce the total amount of pesticides while not reducing or improving the control effect of flue-cured tobacco virus disease,improving the agronomic properties of flue-cured tobacco,and improving the yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco.According to the effects of different treatments on the long-term agronomic traits of flue-cured tobacco,the plant height,stem girth,effective leaf number,fresh leaf weight and slice opening of T4 and T5 reached significant levels,and the YCB-III application amount increased by25%,50%,75%and100%compared with T1,T2,T3,T4 and T5,respectively.The pesti-cide application amount was reduced by0.00%,25%,50%and 50%respectively,but the control effect was greater than 74%,at the same lev-el.The study showed that the application dosage of YCB-III was 525 kg/hm2,the effective component of 4%Cytosinpeptidemycin SL(KV1)was 120 g/hm2,and the effective component of 0.5%Lentinan SL(KV2)was 12.5 g/hm2.

Soil AmendmentYCB-IIIFlue-cured TobaccoVirus diseasePesticide

金洪洲、李玲美、胡勇、普正仙、康建、罗祖介、杨德荣

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云南诚源农业有限公司,云南 昆明 650599

云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司,云南 曲靖 518120

云南云天化股份有限公司,云南 昆明 650228

云南省化工研究院有限公司,云南 昆明 650228

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土壤改良剂 YCB-III 烤烟 病毒病 农药

云南现代农业绿色关键技术创新与平台建设项目

202102AE090053

2024

云南化工
云南省化工研究院 云天化集团有限责任公司 云南煤化工集团有限公司 云南省化学化工学会

云南化工

影响因子:0.272
ISSN:1004-275X
年,卷(期):2024.51(5)
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