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深层煤层气防塌钻井液优化研究

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辽河油田宜川-黄龙地区井壁失稳、阻卡等问题严重制约了开发进程.针对该地区深层煤层气A井井壁失稳问题,对煤岩矿物组成、微观结构进行了分析并揭示了井壁失稳机理.发现:钻井过程中滤液侵入,易发生水化膨胀和裂缝扩展等情况,导致井壁失稳.构建了适用于该地区的防塌钻井液体系,特征为强封堵、强抑制性,以及较好的流变性和耐高温性,且在现场应用中表现出良好的性能.为深层煤层气井的高效开发提供了有效的技术支持.
Optimization Study of Anti-Collapse Drilling Fluid for Deep Coalbed Methane
The instability and blockage of the wellbore in the Yichuan Huanglong area of Liaohe Oil field seriously restricts the development process.In response to the problem of wellbore instability in deep coalbed methane well A in the region,the mineral composition and micro-structure of coal rock are analyzed,and the mechanism of wellbore instability is revealed.It is found that the infiltration of filtrate during drilling is prone to hydration,expansion,and crack propagation,resulting in wellbore instability.A collapse prevention drilling fluid system which is suitable for the region has been constructed,characterized by strong sealing,strong inhibition,as well as good rheological and high-tempera-ture resistance.And it has shown good performance in on-site applications,provided effective technical support for the efficient development of deep coalbed methane wells.

Deep coalbed methaneWellbore instabilityAnti-collapse drilling fluidPlugging agentLoss circulation material

于文强、杨书港、张林鹏、权曌

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西安石油大学 石油工程学院,陕西 西安 710065

辽河油田勘探开发研究院,辽宁 盘锦 124010

中国石油长庆油田分公司第二采油厂,甘肃 庆阳 745100

深层煤层气 井壁失稳 防塌钻井液 封堵剂 降滤失剂

2024

云南化工
云南省化工研究院 云天化集团有限责任公司 云南煤化工集团有限公司 云南省化学化工学会

云南化工

影响因子:0.272
ISSN:1004-275X
年,卷(期):2024.51(6)
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