首页|口岸经济高质量发展水平评价指标体系构建与测度——基于云南的实证研究

口岸经济高质量发展水平评价指标体系构建与测度——基于云南的实证研究

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加快口岸由"通道经济"转型为"产业经济",是"一带一路"建设高质量发展的重要内容.基于高质量发展目标要求,对口岸经济高质量发展的内涵、特征进行学理性探讨,依托层次分析思想构建测度口岸经济高质量发展水平的评价指标体系.以边境口岸数量多、类型丰富的云南省为研究对象,选取2012-2021年数据,运用CRIT-IC权重法,对云南口岸经济高质量发展水平进行测度并分析其趋势特征.研究发现:样本期内云南口岸经济高质量发展水平总体呈现上升趋势,口岸经济协调发展和开放发展提升显著,创新发展有待加强,共享作用显现,绿色发展不平稳,岸城协调性不足.推动云南口岸经济高质量发展要转变发展理念,扩大高水平对外开放,建立岸岸、岸城协调发展机制,完善口岸基础设施,加强口岸开放发展能力,以此推进云南口岸现代化建设进程.
An Empirical Study of the Construction and Measurement of the Evaluation Index System for the High-Quality Developmental Level of Trading-port Economy in Yunnan
Accelerating the transformation of the trading port from the focus on"the channel economy"to that on"the industrial econo-my"is an important part of the high-quality implementation of the"Belt and Road"Initiative.Based on the requirements of the high-quality development goal,this paper makes a scientific discussion on the connotations and characteristics of the high-quality devel-opment of trading-port economy,and builds an evaluation index system to measure the high-quality developmental level of trading-port economy based on the analytic hierarchy process.Taking Yunnan province as the research object,which has a variety of border trading-ports,this paper uses the data from 2012 to 2021 and the CRITIC weight method to measure the high-quality developmental level of Yunnan's trading-port economy and analyze the characteristics of its developmental trend.It concludes that the high-quality developmental level of Yunnan's trading-port economy shows an overall upward trend during the sample period,the coordinated devel-opment and opening-based development of its trading-port economy have improved significantly,the role of benefit sharing has ap-peared,but its innovative development needs improvement,because its green development is unstable and the coordination between the trading-port and the city is insufficient.To promote the high-quality development of Yunnan's trading-port economy,it is necessary to change the development concept,promote its high-level opening to the outside world,establish a coordinated development mecha-nism between the trading-port and the city as well as among different trading-ports,improve the trading-port infrastructure,and improve its development capacity for opening-up and development so as to promote the modernization process of Yunnan's trading-ports.

trading-port economyhigh-quality developmentindex systemCRITIC weight methodYunnan

樊爱霞、潘海岚、王晓琴

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云南民族大学经济学院,云南昆明 650031

口岸经济 高质量发展 指标体系 CRITIC权重法 云南

云南省哲学社会科学创新团队

2023CX05

2024

云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
云南民族大学

云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.68
ISSN:1672-867X
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)
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