国家建构视域下中华民族共同体认同的形塑机制——基于世界价值观调查的实证探索
The Mechanism for Shaping the Identity of the Community of the Chinese Nation in the Perspective of the State Construction:An Empirical Study of the World Values Survey
李少惠 1何志强1
作者信息
- 1. 兰州大学管理学院,甘肃兰州 730000
- 折叠
摘要
中华民族共同体认同的形塑,既与宏观层面国家建构中的国家—社会和中央—地方双结构休戚相关,又受微观层面地方认同、政府信任和宣传动员等要素的影响.通过对世界价值观调查(WVS)最新数据的分析,实证探索地方认同、政府信任、新闻媒介信任对中华民族共同体认同的形塑机制,研究发现:一是地方认同与中华民族共同体认同呈正向显著关系;二是政府信任在地方认同对中华民族共同体认同作用过程中,存在显著的中介作用机制;三是新闻媒介信任不仅能够调节地方认同对政府信任的影响,也调节着政府信任对中华民族共同体认同的作用机制.在国家建构视域下,为提升中华民族共同体认同,应注重"第二个结合"增强地方认同、以党建引领提升政府信任、以全过程人民民主机制赋能新闻媒介信任提升的"有形、有感、有效"的中国式路径.
Abstract
The formation of the identity of the community of the Chinese nation is closely related to the state-society and central-local dual structures at the macro level,and is also affected by such factors as the local identity,the trust in government,publicity and mo-bilization at the micro level.Through the analysis of the latest data of the World Values Survey(WVS),the paper empirically explores the mechanism of the local identity,the trust in government and the trust in news media for shaping the identity of the community of the Chinese nation,and has the following conclusions:First,the local identity and the identity of the community of the Chinese nation are positively and significantly related;second,the trust in government plays a significant mediating role in the correlation between the lo-cal identity and the identity of the community of the Chinese nation;third,the trust in news media can not only regulate the influence of the local identity on the trust in government,but also regulate the functioning mechanism of the trust in government on the identity of the Chinese nation.From the perspective of the state construction and for the enhancement of the identity of the community of the Chi-nese nation,we should pay attention to the"second combination"to enhance the local identity,the trust in government with the guid-ance of the Party building and the trust in the news media in the whole construction process of the people's democratic mechanism on the Chinese-style socialist road with its practicability and efficiency.
关键词
国家建构/中华民族共同体认同/地方认同/政府信任/WVSKey words
state construction/identity of the community of the Chinese nation/local identity/trust in government/WVS引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024