首页|绿色金融对我国碳排放的影响研究——基于省级面板数据的实证检验

绿色金融对我国碳排放的影响研究——基于省级面板数据的实证检验

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当前,中国经济转型刻不容缓,绿色金融受到广泛关注.在"双碳"的背景下,如何降低碳排放,发展绿色金融,是关系到国家未来发展的一个重要课题.选取 2011-2021 年我国 30 个省份的面板数据,从绿色信贷、绿色投资、绿色债券、绿色保险等 4 个维度测度绿色金融综合发展水平,运用双向固定效应模型实证检验绿色金融对碳排放的影响.结果表明:绿色金融4 个维度变量对碳排放均产生显著的负向影响,说明发展绿色金融对低碳发展产生缓解作用;绿色金融对碳排放的影响程度存在区域异质性,中部地区的绿色金融对碳减排的作用最大,其次是西部地区和东部地区;从中介效应检验来看,绿色金融通过绿色技术创新的中介作用对碳排放还是会产生负向显著影响,这说明绿色金融能够通过绿色技术创新来减少碳排放.
The impact of green finance on China's carbon emissions:an empirical test based on provincial panel data
At present,China's economic transformation is urgent,and green finance has attracted wide attention.In the context of"double carbon",how to reduce carbon emissions and develop green finance is an important issue re-lated to the future development of the country.This paper selects the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2011 to 2021,measures the comprehensive development level of green finance from four dimensions,such as green cred-it,green investment,green bonds and green insurance,and empirically tests the impact of green finance on carbon emissions by using a two-way fixed effect model.The results show that the four dimensions of green finance have a significant negative impact on carbon emissions,indicating that the development of green finance has a mitigation effect on low-carbon development.The degree of influence of green finance on carbon emission is regional hetero-geneity.The central region has the largest effect on carbon emission reduction,followed by the western region and the eastern region.From the perspective of intermediary effect test,green finance still has a significant negative im-pact on carbon emissions through the intermediary role of green technology innovation,which indicates that green fi-nance can reduce carbon emissions through green technology innovation.

'dual carbon'goalgreen financelow-carbon development

闫海波、古丽皮亚·肖开提、古丽斯坦·库尔班尼牙孜

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新疆财经大学 统计与数据科学学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830012

"双碳"目标 绿色金融 低碳发展

新疆维吾尔自治区人文社科基地项目新疆财经大学高层次人才专项项目

XJEDU2023P0112023XGC006

2024

云南民族大学学报(自然科学版)
云南民族大学

云南民族大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.381
ISSN:1672-8513
年,卷(期):2024.33(5)
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