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pH对EAD中关键酶活性和产甲烷代谢通量的影响作用

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为探究pH对电化学厌氧消化(EAD)系统中关键酶活性和产甲烷代谢通量的影响作用,通过代谢通量分析以及冗余分析研究了 pH调节前后EAD关键产物(CH4、CO2和H2等)和酶活性的变化.结果表明:随着pH的改变,会直接影响与产酸相关的酶,其中PTA、AK、PTB、BK、DH、ADH和LDH酶活性均高于对照组,这是由于调节pH,尤其是降低pH,会破坏EAD体系的稳定状态,挥发性脂肪酸大量积累,而产甲烷通量中关键性酶活性较低,因此导致产甲烷通量最小而pH为7.5扰动时则会表现出最佳产甲烷代谢通量.
The Effect of pH on the Activity of Key Enzymes and Methane Production Flux in EAD
To investigate the effect of pH on the activity of key enzymes and methane production meta-bolic flux in electrochemical anaerobic digestion(EAD)systems,changes in key products(CH4,CO2,and H2,etc.)and enzyme activity of EAD before and after pH adjustment were studied through meta-bolic flux analysis and redundancy analysis.The results showed that enzymes related to acid produc-tion were directly affected when pH changed.Among them,PTA,AK,PTB,BK,DH,ADH,and LDH enzyme activities were higher than those in the control group.This is because adjusting pH,especially lowering pH,can disrupt the stable state of the EAD system,leading to a large accumulation of volatile fatty acids.The key enzyme activity in methane production flux is relatively low,resulting in the mini-mum methane production flux.When pH is disturbed at 7.5,the optimal methane production metabol-ic flux is exhibited.

Electrochemical anaerobic digestionMethane production metabolic fluxPH disturbanceEnzyme activity

付伟涛、刘洪周、王楠、刘海波、李建昌

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云南师范大学能源与环境科学学院,云南 昆明 650500

电化学厌氧消化 产甲烷代谢通量 pH扰动 酶活性

2024

云南师范大学学报(自然科学版)
云南师范大学

云南师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1007-9793
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)