Spatial political theory is an important analytical perspective on the logic of China's national spatial governance,and provides an explanation for the miracle of China's modernization process to maintain"rapid economic development"and"long-term social stability".The Communist Party of China intervenes in space production in a way that is embedded in the organizational system of state power and grass-roots society,and the party's leadership system is the political and organizational guarantee for the realization of national space governance.The central government guides local spatial governance behaviors and implements the national spatial development strategy while the local governments at different levels increase fiscal revenues from spatial commodification.The balance between the central authority and the local autonomy is the administrative framework for achieving national spatial governance.The government not only guides market players to actively participate in space production,but also strictly supervises excessive space capitalization.The market plays a decisive role in the allocation of space resources,driving local governments at all levels to jointly promote space commercialization.The combination of a government and an efficient market is the driving mechanism for achieving national spatial governance.The government leads social development to integrate the diversified society and continuously meets the people's growing needs for diversified space with social participation promoting the government to respond to the people's space demands and to form a spatial governance pattern of co-governance and sharing.The synergy between government leadership and social participation is the way to achieve national spatial governance.