首页|营商环境评价实践的多维效应分析

营商环境评价实践的多维效应分析

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随着营商环境对推动经济发展的作用日益明显,营商环境评价实践逐渐突破对营商环境自身的展示、引领、督促功能,在政治、经济、法律甚至外交领域形成巨大影响力。当前,对于如何深刻地了解评价活动本身的内在逻辑及产生的效应,还缺乏有效的理论支撑。通过对具有代表性和社会影响力的营商环境评价活动进行深度检视后发现,营商环境评价能在政府、市场、区域、开放四个维度产生多元正向效应,但同时也可能引发诸如影响决策者政策偏好、增加改革试验成本、强化区域"马太效应"等方面的"负产出"。因此,将来应从价值取向选择、突出项目特色、方法论研究、平衡技术性操作与制度性改革等方面着力,对各类营商环境评价实践进行优化。
An Analysis of Multi-dimensional Effects of Domestic and Foreign Business Environment Evaluation
With the increasingly important role of business environment in promoting economic development,the evaluation of business environment has gradually broken through the display,leading,and supervision function of the business environment itself.However,most of the research on evaluation practice focuses on the construction of indexes,method tests,and effect measuring,falling short of corresponding effective theoretical support for how to observe and measure the effects of evaluation activities per se.After in-depth review of the current representative business environment evaluation activities,it is found that the business environment evaluation can produce a variety of positive effects,that is,the integration effect of government governance,the empowerment effect of two-way openness and the vitality of the enterprise.The multiplier effect and the conductive effect on regional development may also cause"negative production"in the aspects of the policy preferences that affect the decision makers,increase the cost of reform test and strengthen the regional"Matthew effect".

business environmentgovernment governanceopen to the outside worldcorporate vitalityregional development

易雪琴

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河南省社会科学院城市与生态文明研究所

营商环境 政府治理 区域发展 对外开放

河南省社会科学院创新工程重大项目河南省社会科学院基本科研费一般项目

23A0223E36

2024

云南行政学院学报
云南行政学院

云南行政学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.413
ISSN:1671-0681
年,卷(期):2024.26(1)
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