云南冶金2024,Vol.53Issue(1) :70-79.

多角度耦合下120t转炉用旋流氧枪的射流行为研究

Jet Flow Behavior of Cyclone Oxygen Lance of 120 t Converter with Multi-angle Coupling

马浩然 刘广强 王玺 刘坤 杨瑀
云南冶金2024,Vol.53Issue(1) :70-79.

多角度耦合下120t转炉用旋流氧枪的射流行为研究

Jet Flow Behavior of Cyclone Oxygen Lance of 120 t Converter with Multi-angle Coupling

马浩然 1刘广强 2王玺 1刘坤 1杨瑀1
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作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁科技大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁鞍山 114051
  • 2. 辽宁科技大学土木工程学院,辽宁鞍山 114051
  • 折叠

摘要

针对多角度耦合影响下的旋流氧枪复杂射流行为仍然不明确的问题,采用数值模拟的方法对120 t转炉用五孔旋流氧枪进行射流特性研究,结果表明:旋流角对射流超音速区长度的影响大于倾斜角;倾斜角越大,氧气流股射流速度衰减越快;旋流角和倾斜角的增加都会使射流湍动能流率变大;有效冲击面积随倾斜角的增大而增大,并在倾斜角14°,旋流角10°时达到峰值.基于研究结果建立了 120 t转炉用旋流氧枪有效冲击面积与倾斜角和旋流角的归一化数学模型.

Abstract

The cyclone oxygen lance with multi-angle coupling has complex,unclear jet flow behavior,so it studied the jet flow features of a five-hole cyclone oxygen lance for a 120 t converter by numerical modeling,results show that rotational flow angle has more influence than inclination angle on the length of the supersonic jet zone;the larger the inclination angle,the faster the oxygen stream jet velocity attenuation;the increasing of rotational flow angle and inclination angle can increase the turbulent kinetic energy rate of jet flow,the effective impact area can be increased along with the increasing inclination angle,and the area can reach to the peak value when the inclination angle is 14°,the inclination angle is 10°.According to the research results,it established a normalized mathematical model with the effective impact area of cyclone oxygen lance for 120 t converter,inclination angle and rotational flow angle.

关键词

旋流氧枪/数值模拟/冲击特性/搅拌强度

Key words

cyclone oxygen lance/numerical modeling/impact characteristics/stirring intensity

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(十四五)(2021YFB3702000)

辽宁省教育厅面上项目(JYTMS20230932)

出版年

2024
云南冶金
云南省金属学会 昆明冶金研究院

云南冶金

影响因子:0.537
ISSN:1006-0308
参考文献量19
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