首页|Y油田CO2驱区块原油集输工艺腐蚀防护技术应用

Y油田CO2驱区块原油集输工艺腐蚀防护技术应用

Application of Corrosion Protection Technology in Crude Oil Gathering and Transporta-tion Process of CO2 Flooding Block in Y Oilfield

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随着油田从传统高耗能生产模式向绿色低碳模式转型,CCUS-EOR技术逐步成为技术攻关与应用的新方向.在CO2 驱采出液中,高浓度的CO2 与水结合会对集输系统的碳钢管道、设备等造成一定的腐蚀,减少管道和设备的使用寿命.为了解决集输系统腐蚀问题并降低建设投资,通过室内模拟实验,明确了CO2 驱集输系统各节点腐蚀特点;通过对现场监测集输节点油井、集油管道、计量间、转油站、联合站等腐蚀数据分析,证明了CO2 含量越高,腐蚀性越强,验证了碳钢、不锈钢、双金属、玻璃钢、复合管等多种材质在CO2 驱集输工况下的腐蚀特点,提出了材质、涂层、缓蚀剂等适用的防腐技术.2014年开始在Y油田S16区块进行了CO2驱集输系统腐蚀防护技术应用,该技术防腐效果较好,大幅降低了建设投资,具有一定的推广应用价值.
With the transformation of oilfields from traditional high-energy-consuming production mode to green and low-carbon mode,CCUS-EOR technology has gradually become a new direction for technological research and application.In CO2 flooding produced liquid,the combination of high concentration of CO2 with water can cause certain corrosion to carbon steel pipes and equipment in the gathering and transportation system,and reduce the service life of pipes and equipment.In order to solve the corrosion problem of the gathering and transportation system,and reduce the construction in-vestment,through indoor simulation experiments,the corrosion characteristics of each node of the CO2 flooding gathering and transportation system are defined.Through the analysis of corrosion data from on-site monitoring of gathering and transportation nodes such as oil wells,oil gathering pipe-lines,metering rooms,oil transfer stations,and multi-purpose stations,it is proved that the higher the CO2 content,the stronger the corrosiveness.At the same time,the corrosion characteristics of car-bon steel,stainless steel,bi-metal,glass fiber reinforced plastic,composite pipe,and other materials under the CO2 flooding gathering and transportation conditions are verified.The suitable anti-corrosion techniques such as material,coating,and corrosion inhibitor are put forward.Since 2014,it has been applied in Block S16 of Y Oilfield,which has a good anti-corrosion effect,greatly reduces construc-tion investment,and has certain promotion and application value.

CCUSCO2 floodinggathering and transportation systemanti-corrosioncoatingcorrosion inhibitor

唐灵箭、常联东、丛林

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大庆榆树林油田开发有限责任公司

CCUS CO2驱 集输系统 防腐 涂层 缓蚀剂

2024

油气田地面工程
大庆油田有限责任公司

油气田地面工程

影响因子:0.273
ISSN:1006-6896
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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