Intelligent Development of Pipeline Intrusion Alarm and Leak Detection
The third-party damage,natural disaster damage,pipeline aging and corrosion are the risks in the daily operation of long-distance natural gas pipelines.To ensure the safe operation of pipe-lines,intrusion alarm,leak detection,and other security technologies are comprehensively applied to build a comprehensive intelligent security monitoring platform.Several commonly used intrusion alarm and leak detection technologies are analyzed.Fiber optic sensing technology is clarified as the develop-ment direction of intrusion alarm and leak detection systems in natural gas long-distance pipeline indus-try.Taking the natural gas pipeline network in the United Arab Emirates as an example,the application of various technologies in specific situations is analyzed in detail,and the practical application of the gas pipeline project in China is discussed.The application of intrusion alarms and leak detection in natural gas pipelines is increasing,it is necessary to further open the platform interface,and connect with the access control system,public address and general alarm system,patrol system,and dynamic environ-ment monitoring system,so as to jointly form an intelligent security monitoring platform integrated with multiple systems.Relying on the advantages of 5G networks,artificial intelligence,cloud com-puting,big data,Internet of Things,and other intelligent technologies,the pipeline operation system reform will be promoted to realize the gradual development of the pipeline industry from the traditional operation mode to digital and intelligent.