首页|基于PPP和共视技术的改进PPP时间频率传递方法

基于PPP和共视技术的改进PPP时间频率传递方法

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PPP时间频率传递技术是高精度GNSS时间频率传递技术之一,且具有精度高、范围广、低成本等特点,而共视时间频率传递的站间差分能够消除卫星钟差和削弱电离层、对流层等路径误差,本研究结合两种方法的优点实现了一种改进PPP时间传递方法.实验选取了 5个连接UTC(k)和1个外接高精度氢原子钟的IGS测站,建立了零基线、短基线和长基线链路评估该方法的时频传递性能,实验结果表明,以IGS最终钟差产品为时间参考,改进PPP时间传递精度相比PPP提高了 2.55%~17.78%.零基线链路频率稳定度达到2.0x10-17/600 000 s,且不切换共视星时,其短期频率稳定度优于PPP,长期频率稳定度与PPP相当;非零基线链路中各链路的改进PPP在时间间隔10 000 s以后的频率稳定度相对于IGS最终产品和BIPM PPP有10%左右的提升.
Improved PPP time and frequency transfer method based on PPP and common-view
The PPP time and frequency transfer method is a high-precision time and frequency transfer method for GNSS that has the characteristics of high precision,wide range,and low cost.The CV time and frequency transfer method can eliminate the satellite clock and reduce path errors,such as ionospheric and tropospheric errors.This study combines the advantages of the two methods and implements an improved PPP time and frequency transfer method.In the experiment,five IGS stations are connected to UTC(k)and one external high-precision hydrogen clock is selected to form zero,short,and long baseline links to evaluate the performance of the improved PPP.The results show that when IGS final clock products are used as time reference,the time transfer accuracy of the improved PPP is improved by 2.55%~17.78%compared to PPP.The frequency stability can reach 2.0×10-17/600 000 s for the zero-baseline link.The short-term frequency stability is better than that of PPP when the common-view satellite does not change in the zero-baseline,and the long-term frequency stability is comparable to that of PPP.The frequency stability of the improved PPP of each link in the non-zero baseline link after the average time of 10 000 s is improved by about 10%compared with the IGS final products and the BIPM PPP.

time and frequency transferGNSSprecise point positioningcommon-view time and frequency transfer

路润民、张杰、钟世明、韩金阳、梁子涵

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湖北珞珈实验室 武汉 430072

中国科学院精密测量科学与技术创新研究院大地测量与地球动力学国家重点实验室 武汉 430077

中国科学院大学 北京 100049

中国科学院精密测量科学与技术创新研究院大地测量国家野外科学观测研究站 武汉 430077

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时间频率传递 全球导航卫星系统 精密单点定位 共视时间频率传递

湖北珞珈实验室开放基金国家自然科学基金面上项目中国科学院科研仪器研制项目武汉市知识创新专项

22010006242174222YJKYYQ201900622023010201010082

2024

仪器仪表学报
中国仪器仪表学会

仪器仪表学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.372
ISSN:0254-3087
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)
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