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光电测量设备线性自抗扰跟踪控制研究

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为了实现光电测量设备的精确跟踪控制,考虑模型参数不确定性、外界扰动等因素,从实际靶场应用角度出发,提出了双闭环PD与线性自抗扰(LADRC)相结合的跟踪控制方法.首先建立光电跟踪控制系统数学模型,设计外环PD位置控制器与内环LADRC速度控制器,搭建线性扩张状态观测器实现对系统总扰动的实时估计.通过仿真对比实验验证了PD-LADRC控制策略的有效性.结果表明:在正弦引导跟踪下基于PD-LADRC算法设备稳态误差≤0.469′,随机误差均方根值≤18.9″,具有准确的跟踪控制精度和良好的抗扰动能力.
Research on Linear Autodisturbance Rejection Tracking Control of Optoelectronic Measurement Equipment
To achieve precise tracking control for photoelectric measurement equipment,considering factors such as model parameter uncertainty and external disturbances,a tracking control method combining dual-closed-loop PD(Proportional-Derivative)and Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control(LADRC)is proposed from the perspective of practical range applications.Firstly,a mathematical model of the photoelectric tracking control system is established,and an outer-loop PD position controller and an inner-loop LADRC speed controller are designed.A linear extended state observer is constructed to realize real-time estimation of the system's total disturbances.The effectiveness of the PD-LADRC control strategy is verified through simulation and comparative experiments.The results show that under sinusoidal guidance tracking,the steady-state error of the equipment based on the PD-LADRC algorithm is≤0.469′,and the root mean square value of random error is≤18.9″,demonstrating accurate tracking control precision and good disturbance rejection capability.

photoelectric measurement equipmentphotoelectric tracking control systemlinear active disturbance rejection controluncertaintylinear extended state observer

赵巨波、彭程、蔡立华

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92941部队,辽宁葫芦岛 125000

中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春 130000

光电测量设备 光电跟踪控制系统 线性自抗扰 不确定性 线性扩张状态观测器

国家自然科学基金

62303437

2024

仪器仪表用户
天津仪表集团有限公司,中国仪器仪表学会节能技术应用分会

仪器仪表用户

影响因子:0.255
ISSN:1671-1041
年,卷(期):2024.31(2)