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光电测量设备线性自抗扰跟踪控制研究

Research on Linear Autodisturbance Rejection Tracking Control of Optoelectronic Measurement Equipment

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为了实现光电测量设备的精确跟踪控制,考虑模型参数不确定性、外界扰动等因素,从实际靶场应用角度出发,提出了双闭环PD与线性自抗扰(LADRC)相结合的跟踪控制方法.首先建立光电跟踪控制系统数学模型,设计外环PD位置控制器与内环LADRC速度控制器,搭建线性扩张状态观测器实现对系统总扰动的实时估计.通过仿真对比实验验证了PD-LADRC控制策略的有效性.结果表明:在正弦引导跟踪下基于PD-LADRC算法设备稳态误差≤0.469′,随机误差均方根值≤18.9″,具有准确的跟踪控制精度和良好的抗扰动能力.
To achieve precise tracking control for photoelectric measurement equipment,considering factors such as model parameter uncertainty and external disturbances,a tracking control method combining dual-closed-loop PD(Proportional-Derivative)and Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control(LADRC)is proposed from the perspective of practical range applications.Firstly,a mathematical model of the photoelectric tracking control system is established,and an outer-loop PD position controller and an inner-loop LADRC speed controller are designed.A linear extended state observer is constructed to realize real-time estimation of the system's total disturbances.The effectiveness of the PD-LADRC control strategy is verified through simulation and comparative experiments.The results show that under sinusoidal guidance tracking,the steady-state error of the equipment based on the PD-LADRC algorithm is≤0.469′,and the root mean square value of random error is≤18.9″,demonstrating accurate tracking control precision and good disturbance rejection capability.

photoelectric measurement equipmentphotoelectric tracking control systemlinear active disturbance rejection controluncertaintylinear extended state observer

赵巨波、彭程、蔡立华

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92941部队,辽宁葫芦岛 125000

中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春 130000

光电测量设备 光电跟踪控制系统 线性自抗扰 不确定性 线性扩张状态观测器

国家自然科学基金

62303437

2024

仪器仪表用户
天津仪表集团有限公司,中国仪器仪表学会节能技术应用分会

仪器仪表用户

影响因子:0.255
ISSN:1671-1041
年,卷(期):2024.31(2)