仪器仪表用户2024,Vol.31Issue(3) :26-29.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-1041.2024.03.010

一种快速横向压电系数测量系统设计

Design of a Fast Lateral Piezoelectric Coefficient Measurement System

白静 荣宪伟
仪器仪表用户2024,Vol.31Issue(3) :26-29.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-1041.2024.03.010

一种快速横向压电系数测量系统设计

Design of a Fast Lateral Piezoelectric Coefficient Measurement System

白静 1荣宪伟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨师范大学物理与电子工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150025
  • 折叠

摘要

在压电陶瓷的各种参数中,压电系数直接反映了压电材料的能量转换能力,因此成为评价压电材料压电性能至关重要的指标.本设计基于压电晶体的逆压电效应.通过现场可编程逻辑门阵列(FPGA)生成低频三角波,经过运算放大器OP07 的放大,传输至高压放大器,最终加载于被测压电陶瓷物体上.在外力作用下,被测物体产生微小形变,该形变通过激光三角测量传感器测量得出.最后,在轻量级集成开发环境中,计算压电系数.上位机与FPGA之间通过串口进行通信.该测量系统具有操作简单、可重复测量、相对较高的精度以及较低的计算复杂度等优点.

Abstract

Among various parameters of piezoelectric ceramics,the piezoelectric coefficient directly reflects the energy conversion capability of piezoelectric materials,thus becoming a crucial indicator for evaluating the piezoelectric performance of piezoelectric materials.This design is based on the inverse piezoelectric effect of piezoelectric crystals.A low-frequency triangular wave is generated through a Field-Programmable Gate Array(FPGA),which is then amplified by an operational amplifier OP07,transmitted to a high-voltage amplifier,and ultimately loaded onto the tested piezoelectric ceramic object.Under external force,the tested object undergoes small deformations,which are measured by a laser triangulation sensor.Finally,the piezoelectric coefficient is calculated in a lightweight integrated development environment.Communication between the host computer and FPGA is conducted through a serial port.This measurement system boasts advantages such as simple operation,repeatable measurements,relatively high precision,and low computational complexity.

关键词

激光测距传感器/压电系数/逆压电效应/FPGA

Key words

laser ranging sensor/piezoelectric coefficient/inverse piezoelectric effect/FPGA

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出版年

2024
仪器仪表用户
天津仪表集团有限公司,中国仪器仪表学会节能技术应用分会

仪器仪表用户

影响因子:0.255
ISSN:1671-1041
参考文献量5
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