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一种快速横向压电系数测量系统设计

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在压电陶瓷的各种参数中,压电系数直接反映了压电材料的能量转换能力,因此成为评价压电材料压电性能至关重要的指标.本设计基于压电晶体的逆压电效应.通过现场可编程逻辑门阵列(FPGA)生成低频三角波,经过运算放大器OP07 的放大,传输至高压放大器,最终加载于被测压电陶瓷物体上.在外力作用下,被测物体产生微小形变,该形变通过激光三角测量传感器测量得出.最后,在轻量级集成开发环境中,计算压电系数.上位机与FPGA之间通过串口进行通信.该测量系统具有操作简单、可重复测量、相对较高的精度以及较低的计算复杂度等优点.
Design of a Fast Lateral Piezoelectric Coefficient Measurement System
Among various parameters of piezoelectric ceramics,the piezoelectric coefficient directly reflects the energy conversion capability of piezoelectric materials,thus becoming a crucial indicator for evaluating the piezoelectric performance of piezoelectric materials.This design is based on the inverse piezoelectric effect of piezoelectric crystals.A low-frequency triangular wave is generated through a Field-Programmable Gate Array(FPGA),which is then amplified by an operational amplifier OP07,transmitted to a high-voltage amplifier,and ultimately loaded onto the tested piezoelectric ceramic object.Under external force,the tested object undergoes small deformations,which are measured by a laser triangulation sensor.Finally,the piezoelectric coefficient is calculated in a lightweight integrated development environment.Communication between the host computer and FPGA is conducted through a serial port.This measurement system boasts advantages such as simple operation,repeatable measurements,relatively high precision,and low computational complexity.

laser ranging sensorpiezoelectric coefficientinverse piezoelectric effectFPGA

白静、荣宪伟

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哈尔滨师范大学物理与电子工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150025

激光测距传感器 压电系数 逆压电效应 FPGA

2024

仪器仪表用户
天津仪表集团有限公司,中国仪器仪表学会节能技术应用分会

仪器仪表用户

影响因子:0.255
ISSN:1671-1041
年,卷(期):2024.31(3)
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