油气藏评价与开发2024,Vol.14Issue(3) :492-503.DOI:10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2024.03.019

渝南地区二叠系龙潭组C25煤层煤层气基础地质条件分析

Analysis of general geological conditions of coalbed methane in coal seam C25 of Permian Longtan Formation,south Chongqing

薛冈 郭涛 张烨 徐向阳 汪威 韩克宁 郭东鑫 金晓波
油气藏评价与开发2024,Vol.14Issue(3) :492-503.DOI:10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2024.03.019

渝南地区二叠系龙潭组C25煤层煤层气基础地质条件分析

Analysis of general geological conditions of coalbed methane in coal seam C25 of Permian Longtan Formation,south Chongqing

薛冈 1郭涛 1张烨 2徐向阳 1汪威 2韩克宁 1郭东鑫 2金晓波1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国石化华东油气分公司,江苏南京 210019
  • 2. 自然资源部页岩气资源勘查重点实验室(重庆地质矿产研究院),重庆 401120
  • 折叠

摘要

渝南地区二叠系龙潭组煤层气勘探开发处于起步阶段,为揭示该区主力煤层C25的煤层气基础地质条件,基于区内煤田钻孔、煤层气钻井获取的地质资料和实验测试数据,对煤岩煤质、煤层孔渗、含气性等特征进行了分析.结果表明:研究区二叠系龙潭组C25煤层具有"发育稳定、厚度相对大、孔渗低、变质程度高、含气量高"的特征.C25煤层全区发育稳定,呈"北厚南薄"的趋势,北部一般大于1.5 m;煤岩煤质属于半亮型煤;有机组分中镜质组含量介于51.7%~72.2%;镜质组最大反射率整体介于1.8%~2.2%,变质程度处于高成熟—过成熟阶段;煤岩孔渗较差,孔隙度介于3.46%~8.46%,渗透率大多低于0.01×10-3 μm2;含气性好,一般大于10.0 m3/t;同时,煤层顶底板均为良好封隔层.结合綦煤1井、Y2井产气效果,认为渝南地区二叠系龙潭组C25煤层具备较好的煤层气勘探开发基础地质条件.

Abstract

The exploration and development of coalbed methane(CBM)in the Permian Longtan Formation in south Chongqing is in the initial stage.In order to reveal the general geological conditions of coalbed methane in the coal seam C25,by the experimental and geological data obtained from the coal mines and coalbed methane drilling,the geological characteristics such as coal rock and coal quality,coal pore penetration and gas content have been analyzed.The results show that the C25 coalbed methane of Longtan Formation of Permian in the study area is characterized by"stable development,relatively large thickness,low pore permeability,high metamorphism and high gas content".The development of the coal seam C25 is stable throughout the whole area,showing the trend of"thick in the north and thin in the south",and the thickness in the northern part of the coalbed is generally larger than 1.5 m.The coal quality belongs to semi-bright coal.The content of vitrinite in the organic component is 51.7%~72.2%;the vitrinite reflectance ranges from 1.8%~2.2%,and the metamorphism degree is high-over maturity.The porosity and permeability of the coal rock are relatively low,with the porosity ranging from 3.46%~8.46%and the permeability of mostly lower than 0.01×10-3 μm2.The gas content of the coal bed is high,generally more than 10.0 m3/t;meanwhile,the top and bottom plates of the coal bed are good sealing layers.Based on the production of Q1 and Y2,it is believed that the coal seam C25 of Permian Longtan Formation in south Chongqing area has good geological conditions for CBM exploration and development.

关键词

渝南地区/龙潭组/C25煤层/煤层气/地质条件

Key words

south Chongqing/Longtan Formation/coal seam C25/CBM/geological conditions

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基金项目

中国石化科技攻关计划(P23205)

中国石化科技攻关计划(P23230)

中国石化科技攻关计划(P24118)

中国石化华东油气分公司科技项目(ZC0611-0003)

出版年

2024
油气藏评价与开发
中国石油化工集团公司华东石油局

油气藏评价与开发

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.461
ISSN:2095-1426
参考文献量26
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