首页|Ellagic acid inhibits gastric cancer cells by modulating oxidative stress and inducing apoptosis

Ellagic acid inhibits gastric cancer cells by modulating oxidative stress and inducing apoptosis

扫码查看
Objective:To evaluate the anticancer effect of ellagic acid on gastric cancer cells.Methods:MTT assay was used to evaluate the effect of ellagic acid at different concentrations(0.5-100 μg/mL)on gastric cancer AGS cells.RT-qPCR and Western blot analyses were applied to assess apoptosis(BCL-2,CASP-3,and BAX)and autophagy(LC3,ATG5,and BECN1)in AGS cells treated with ellagic acid.The expression of invasion-related markers including TP53,CDKN2A,and PTEN was determined.In addition,cell cycle markers including cyclin A,B,D,and E were measured by ELISA.Oxidative stress markers were evaluated using spectrophotometry.Results:Ellagic acid inhibited the proliferation of AGS cells in a concentration-and time-dependent manner.The expression of BCL-2 was significantly decreased(P<0.05)and CASP-3 and BAX were markedly increased(P<0.01)in AGS cells treated with ellagic acid.However,this compound induced no significant changes in the expression levels of LC3,ATG5,and BECN1(P>0.05).Moreover,the oxidative stress markers including SOD,TAC,and MDA were increased by ellagic acid(P<0.01).Conclusions:Ellagic acid can inhibit cell proliferation,induce apoptosis,and modulate oxidative stress in AGS cells.However,further in vivo and molecular studies are needed to verify its anticancer efficacy.

Ellagic acidGastric cancerApoptosisAutophagyMetastasisProliferation

Jian Zheng、Chun-Feng Li

展开 >

Department of Diagnostic Radiology Division,Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital,Heilongjiang,China

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgical Ward,Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital,Heilongjiang,China

黑龙江省自然科学基金

LH2022H063

2024

亚太热带生物医学杂志(英文版)

亚太热带生物医学杂志(英文版)

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.14(4)
  • 44