Analysis of the Applicability of the Compensation System for Wildlife-related Ecological Environment Damage
Illegal infringement of wildlife resources will not only cause damage to wildlife resources themselves,but also cause ecological damage such as degradation of wildlife ecological functions.In judicial practice,ecological environment damage to wildlife-related often cannot be fully remedied.Clarifying the responsibilities of administrative claim subjects can avoid unclear jurisdiction and mutual shirking of responsibilities when exercising the right to compensation.To determine the scope of compensation for damages,we should take into account time limits,space limits,quality limits and various subjective and objective factors,distinguishing the costs of wildlife ecological restoration and loss of ecological service func-tions,so as to maximize the coverage of the total damage caused by illegal encroachment on wildlife resources.The estab-lishment of a diversified appraisal mechanism with coexistence of judicial appraisal and social appraisal and managed by ju-dicial administration departments can unify appraisal standards,ensure appraisal quality,maintain appraisal order,and sci-entifically and reasonably determine the ecological damage value of wildlife resources.The ecological restoration method of liability for wildlife-related ecological environment damage that can restore ecological functions is more conducive to main-taining biodiversity and protecting wildlife resources than simple monetary compensation.
Wildlife protectionEcological environment da-mage compensationEcological environment res-toration value