浙江金华发现红耳巢鼠
Discovery of Micromys erythrotis in Jinhua,Zhejiang Province
苏梓诚 1问青青 2章铁睿 1龚宴安 1洪佳 2庄前进 2魏濮瑞 3庄家尧 4黄松5
作者信息
- 1. 安徽师范大学生命科学学院,安徽省生物资源保护与开发重点实验室,芜湖,241000;南京林业大学林学院,南京,210037
- 2. 金华婺城南山省级自然保护区管理中心,金华,321000
- 3. 国家林业和草原局华东调查规划院,杭州,311000
- 4. 南京林业大学林学院,南京,210037
- 5. 安徽师范大学生命科学学院,安徽省生物资源保护与开发重点实验室,芜湖,241000
- 折叠
摘要
2023年5月15日,在浙江省金华市婺城南山自然保护区一处农田(28°47′13″ N,119°25′56″ E)采集到1只巢鼠属(Micromys)标本.该标本为成体,体质量6.43 g;耳覆盖暗红色短毛,体背灰暗色,腹部色稍淡;尾长(66.27 mm)明显大于头体长(51.83 mm),比值约为1.3;尾细,上下近乎同色,特征与红耳巢鼠(Micromys erythro-tis)相符合.基于细胞色素b基因(Cyt b)序列(972 bp)构建最大似然树,显示该标本与从GenBank下载的红耳巢鼠同源序列构成单系群(支持率为100%).基于以上结果,确定该标本为红耳巢鼠,是浙江省新纪录种.
Abstract
On May 15,2023,a specimen of Micromys was collected from the farmland(28°47′13″ N,119°25′56″ E)of Wucheng Nanshan Nature Reserve in Jinhua City,Zhejiang Province,China.This specimen is adult and weighs 6.43 g,The ears are covered with short dark brown hairs.The back of the body is gray and dark,and the abdomen is slightly lighter in color.The tail length(66.27 mm)is significantly longer than the head-body length(51.83 mm),with a ratio of ap-proximately 1.3.The tail is thin and almost the same color as the top and bottom.These characteristics are consistent with the description of Micromys erythrotis.The maximum likelihood tree constructed based on the cytochrome b gene(Cyt b)sequence(972 bp)showed that the sample formed a monophyletic clade(100%support rate)with the homologous se-quences of M.erythrotis downloaded from GenBank.Based on the above results,the specimen was identified as M.eryth-rotis,which is the new record species in Zhejiang Province.
关键词
细胞色素b基因/单系/遗传距离/浙江省新纪录种Key words
Cytochrome b gene(Cyt b)/Monophyletic/Genetic distances/New record species in Zhe-jiang Province引用本文复制引用
基金项目
婺城南山省级自然保护区晋升国家级综合科考和总体规划编制项目(TY2022-FW328-ZFCG328)
出版年
2024