首页|F-掺杂ZrO2粉体的水热合成及光催化性研究

F-掺杂ZrO2粉体的水热合成及光催化性研究

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采用水热合成法以HF为矿化剂制备了具有较高光催化性的F-掺杂ZrO2 纳米材料,系统研究F-对ZrO2 纳米粉体相组成、形貌、晶体生长及光催化性能的影响.结果表明:F-的引入促进四方相ZrO2 向单斜相的相转化.矿化剂HF掺杂浓度的增加,促进单斜相ZrO2 初始生长基元晶粒的生长以及二次颗粒的长大.F-在ZrO2{001}晶面上的吸附使ZrO2 的初始棒状晶粒趋向于沿[001]方向生长,同时也促进棒状晶粒在{001}晶面定向附生形成纺锤状三维颗粒.在 60 min的光照条件下,所有F-掺杂的ZrO2 粉末对甲基橙的降解效率均可达到 80%以上.0.04 F/ZrO2 催化剂的光催化性能最高,在 60 min内甲基橙的降解率可达 91.7%.
Photocatalytic performance of fluorine foped ZrO2 powders via hydrothermal method
Novel photocatalytic performance fluorine doped ZrO2 nano-powders are prepared by hydrothermal synthesis method with different concentration of HF mineralizer,and the phase composition,morphology,chemical component and photo-catalytic performance are systematically studied.The results show that the introducing of F-has great effect on the phase composition of ZrO2.With increasing the doping content of F-,the tetragonal phase of ZrO2 gradually transforms into monoclinic phase,the grain size of the ZrO2 powders increases,and the particle morphology changes from spherical particle to spindle particle.F-adsorption on the crystal face of ZrO2 ﹛001﹜ crystsl plane results in the rod-like ZrO2 crystalline grain tend to grow along[001]direction,and also make the rod-like grain oriented attached on the ﹛001﹜ crystal plane The degrading efficiency of methyl orange for all the F-doped ZrO2 powders can be higher than 80%when illuminate in 60 minutes.0.04 F/ZrO2 catalyst has the highest photocatalytic property,and the degradation rate of methyl orange can reach 91.7%in 60 minutes.

fluorine doped ZrO2phase transformationoriented attachmentphotocatalytic performance

关睿东、高玲、金利华、赵纪元

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西安工业大学 材料与化工学院,陕西 西安 710021

西北有色金属研究院 超导材料研究所,陕西 西安 710016

北京信息科技大学 自动化学院,北京 100192

F-掺杂ZrO2 相变 定向附生 光催化性

国家自然科学基金资助项目国家自然科学基金资助项目陕西省自然科学基础研究计划资助项目

51502235517771722021JQ-884

2024

燕山大学学报
燕山大学

燕山大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.298
ISSN:1007-791X
年,卷(期):2024.48(5)
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