首页|废漆包铜线热解回收技术研究现状与展望

废漆包铜线热解回收技术研究现状与展望

Research Status and Prospects of Pyrolysis Recovery Technology for Waste Enameled Copper Wires

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漆包铜线(漆包线)是由高纯度铜丝和附着于铜丝表面的有机漆层组成的一种典型的有机-无机复合材料,主要用作电机的电磁绕组.废漆包线因含有高品质的铜而成为一种重要的二次资源.热解法是回收废漆包线获得再生铜的一种重要方法.梳理了漆包线热解机理的研究进展,总结了废漆包线现有热解技术的特点和热解设备类型,分析了当前研究工作和实际生产中存在的主要问题,并对未来废漆包线回收在技术层面和设备层面的发展提出了展望,为废漆包线的热解回收提供一定的参考信息.
Enameled copper wire is a typical organic-inorganic composite material composed of high-grade copper and organic paint layer with micrometer-thick attached to the surface of the copper wire,which is mainly used for electromagnetic windings of motors.Waste enameled copper wire has become a significant secondary resource due to its high-grade copper content.Pyrolysis is a vital method for recycling waste enameled copper wires to obtain renewable copper.The research progress on the pyrolysis mechanism of enameled copper wires was reviewed,the existing pyrolysis technology characteristics and pyrolysis equipment types were summarized,the main problems in current research work and actual production were analyzed,and the prospects for the future development of waste enameled copper wires recycling at the technical and equipment levels were put forward.So as to provide some reference information for the pyrolysis recycling of waste enameled copper wires.

composite materialswaste enameled copper wirepyrolysisrenewable copperrecycling technology

马圣月、邢鹏、李会泉、王晨晔、刘明坤

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中国科学院绿色过程与工程重点实验室,战略金属资源绿色循环利用国家工程研究中心,中国科学院 过程工程研究所,北京 100190

中国科学院大学 化学工程学院,北京 100049

复合材料 废漆包铜线 热解 再生铜 回收技术

2025

有色金属(冶炼部分)
北京矿冶研究总院

有色金属(冶炼部分)

北大核心
影响因子:1.344
ISSN:1007-7545
年,卷(期):2025.(2)