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含锌冶金尘泥还原焙烧-磁选分离试验

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为实现钢铁企业含锌冶金尘泥低碳环保高效的资源化利用,对铁含量为30.38%、锌含量为4.79%的含锌冶金尘泥进行还原焙烧-磁选分离研究.结果表明,该含锌冶金尘泥直接磁选难以实现锌铁有效分离,在焙烧温度950 ℃、焙烧时间20 min、磁选强度100 mT等条件下,磁选精矿铁回收率为79.50%、铁含量为57.00%、锌含量为2.45%,磁选尾矿锌回收率为71.06%、锌含量为9.92%、铁含量为16.81%,锌铁分离效果较好.磁选产物中精矿主要以单质Fe为主,尾矿主要由SiO2与ZnO等物相组成.
Experiment on Reduction Roasting-Magnetic Separation of Metallurgical Dust Containing Zinc
To realize the low-carbon,environmentally protection and efficient resource utilization of metallurgical dust containing zinc in iron and steel enterprises,the reduction roasting-magnetic separation of metallurgical dust containing zinc with iron content of 30.38%and zinc content of 4.79%was studied.The experimental results show that the direct magnetic separation of metallurgical dust containing zinc is difficult to achieve effective separation of zinc and iron.Under the conditions of roasting temperature of 950 ℃,roasting time of 20 min and magnetic separation intensity of 100 mT.The iron recovery rate of magnetic separation concentrate is 79.50%,the iron content is 57.00%,and the zinc content is 2.45%.The zinc recovery rate of magnetic separation tailings is 71.06%,the zinc content is 9.92%,and the iron content is 16.81%.The separation rates of zinc and iron is better.The concentrate in the magnetic separation product is mainly composed of elemental Fe,and the tailings are mainly composed of SiO2 and ZnO.

metallurgical dust containing zincresource utilizationreducing roastingmagnetic separationseparation of zinc and iron

施艳鸿、李奇勇、廖靖华、李强、杨思伟、周靖洋

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福建师范大学环境与资源学院,福州 350117

三明学院资源与化工学院,福建三明 365004

清洁生产技术福建省高校工程研究中心,福建三明 365004

含锌冶金尘泥 资源化利用 还原焙烧 磁选 锌铁分离

中央引导地方科技发展专项福建省科技厅引导性项目福建省科技厅引导性项目闽江源生态保护研究院培育项目

2022L30272020Y00902022Y0075MJ2021002

2024

有色金属工程
北京矿冶研究总院

有色金属工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.432
ISSN:2095-1744
年,卷(期):2024.14(2)
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