首页|Ti元素对工业级Zr-Ti合金电化学腐蚀行为的影响

Ti元素对工业级Zr-Ti合金电化学腐蚀行为的影响

扫码查看
通过恒电位极化曲线法研究了工业级Zr-xTi(x=0、5、10、15)合金板材在6 mol/L的亚沸腾态浓硝酸环境中的电化学腐蚀行为.通过测试材料的动电位极化曲线和电化学阻抗谱等电化学参数来评价不同Ti含量Zr-Ti合金的腐蚀性能,并利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和3D超景深显微镜对材料腐蚀形貌进行观察.结果表明:添加Ti元素可以减小合金材料的自腐蚀电流密度4er,提高合金材料表面的电荷转移电阻Ra,对材料的耐腐蚀性能有利;当Ti含量添加至5%,有明显的钝化区间,合金材料具有最小的自腐蚀电流密度Icorr,约为4.092 3 ×10-6 A/cm2,电荷转移电阻Rct也最大,约为16 514 Ω·cm2,并且其合金表面氧化膜光滑平整,腐蚀程度最弱,表明Zr-5Ti合金材料的腐蚀速率较低,具有优异的耐硝酸腐蚀性能.
Effect of Ti Element on Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Industrial Zr-Ti Alloy
In this study,the electrochemical corrosion behavior of industrial Zr-xTi(x=0,5,10,15)alloy plate in 6 mol/L sub-boiling concentrated nitric acid environment was studied by potentiostatic polarization curve method.The corrosion properties of Zr-Ti alloys with different Ti contents were evaluated by testing electrochemical parameters such as potentiodynamic polarization curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy,and the corrosion morphology of the materials was characterized via scanning electron microscope(SEM)and 3D ultra-depth microscope.The experimental results show that adding Ti element can reduce the self-corrosion current density Icorr of alloy materials and increase the charge transfer resistance Rct on the surface of alloy materials,which is beneficial to the corrosion resistance of materials.When the Ti content is 5%,there is an obvious passivation interval.The alloy material has the smallest self-corrosion current density Icorr,which is about 4.092 3×10-6 A/cm2,and the largest charge transfer resistance Rct,which is about 16 514 Ω·cm2.The oxide film on the alloy surface is smooth and flat,and the corrosion degree is the weakest,indicating that the corrosion rate of Zr-5Ti alloy material is low and it has excellent nitric acid corrosion resistance.

spent fuel reprocessingzirconium alloyconcentrated nitric acidelectro chemical corrosioncorrosion morphology

魏统宇、樊蕾、袁波、严宝辉、田锋、范清松、刘海明

展开 >

西安西部新锆科技股份有限公司,西安 710016

中核(天津)机械有限公司,天津 300399

乏燃料后处理 锆合金 浓硝酸 电化学腐蚀 腐蚀形貌

陕西省技术创新引导计划中国原子能"燎原计划"科研项目

2022CGKC-0320221101

2024

有色金属工程
北京矿冶研究总院

有色金属工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.432
ISSN:2095-1744
年,卷(期):2024.14(10)