有色金属工程2024,Vol.14Issue(11) :24-34.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1744.2024.11.003

C18150合金冷轧时效过程中微结构及性能演化机理

Microstructure and Properties Evolution Mechanism of C18150 Alloy during Cold Rolling and Aging

黎琦 张学宾 柳亚辉 周延军 宋克兴 王海龙 陈清香 李云翔
有色金属工程2024,Vol.14Issue(11) :24-34.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1744.2024.11.003

C18150合金冷轧时效过程中微结构及性能演化机理

Microstructure and Properties Evolution Mechanism of C18150 Alloy during Cold Rolling and Aging

黎琦 1张学宾 1柳亚辉 2周延军 1宋克兴 3王海龙 4陈清香 5李云翔5
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南科技大学材料科学与工程学院,河南洛阳 471000
  • 2. 河南科技大学机电工程学院,河南洛阳 471000
  • 3. 河南科技大学材料科学与工程学院,河南洛阳 471000;河南省科学院,郑州 450002
  • 4. 广东兴奇新材料有限公司,广东佛山 528241
  • 5. 山西春雷铜材有限责任公司,山西临汾 043500
  • 折叠

摘要

采用能谱仪、透射电子显微镜、电子背散射衍射等多尺度表征方法,研究了不同冷轧变形量及时效处理对C18150合金微结构的影响,并对过程中的力学和导电性能进行了系统分析.结果表明:经过不同冷轧变形和时效处理,C18150合金的硬度从141.0 HV增加到183.9 HV和186.5 HV,导电率从49.8%IACS提高到77.1%IACS和82.7%IACS.电子背散射衍射观察显示,侧面晶粒尺寸逐渐减小.处理后试样的变形织构强度提升,Brass织构占比增加,几何必须位错密度分布均匀化.析出相数量增多,呈椭球状和长条棒状,平均尺寸逐渐减小,析出相与基体逐渐从半共格转变为共格关系.

Abstract

Utilizing multi-scale characterization methods,including Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy(EDS),Transmission Electron Microscopy(TEM),and Electron Backscatter Diffraction(EBSD),the effects of varying degrees of cold rolling deformation and aging treatments on the microstructure of the C18150 alloy were investigated.Throughout the process,the mechanical and electrical properties were systematically analyzed.The results indicate that increasing levels of cold rolling deformation and aging treatments elevated the alloy's hardness from 141.0 HV to 183.9 HV and 186.5 HV,respectively,and enhanced its electrical conductivity from 49.8%IACS to 77.1%IACS and 82.7%IACS.EBSD revealed a gradual reduction in grain size on the side.Post-treatment,the deformation texture strength of the samples increased,the proportion of the Brass texture rose,and the distribution of geometrically necessary dislocation density became more uniform.The number of precipitated phases increased,exhibiting ellipsoidal and elongated rod-like shapes,with the average size gradually decreasing.The precipitate phases transitioned from a semi-coherent relationship to a coherent relationship with the matrix.

关键词

C18150合金/冷轧时效/析出相

Key words

C18150 alloy/cold rolling and aging/precipitate phases

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出版年

2024
有色金属工程
北京矿冶研究总院

有色金属工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.432
ISSN:2095-1744
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