首页|平面水平剪切波在饱和冻土地层中的传播特性研究

平面水平剪切波在饱和冻土地层中的传播特性研究

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近年来,冻结多孔介质在地球物理勘探领域引起广泛关注,以往冻土介质中波的传播特性研究多集中在1种或2种介质分界面处,为更直观地反映SH波在冻土层中的传播规律,基于冻结饱和多孔介质的波动理论,建立平面SH波入射下基岩上覆饱和冻土层的自由场地模型.结合Helmholtz矢量分解定理,通过建立动力刚度矩阵,获得饱和冻土中SH波传播速度的解析表达式.分析入射角度、入射频率、胶结参数、孔隙率、温度以及接触参数对SH波传播速度的影响规律.研究结果表明:SH波的传播速度随胶结参数和接触参数的增大而显著增大;整体上随孔隙率和温度的增大逐渐增大;SH波的入射角度对其传播速度影响显著,随入射角度的增大,传播速度呈非线性变化;不同入射角度随各参数变化下均有对应的速度峰值频率,动力响应变化加剧多集中在高频段.
Propagation characteristics of plane shear horizontal wave in saturated frozen soil strata
The frozen porous media recently attract a great deal of attention in the field of the geophysical exploration as follows.Most of the studies on wave propagation in frozen soil have focused on the interface between one or two media.In order to reflect the propagation law of SH wave in frozen soil more intuitively,based on the wave theory of frozen saturated porous media,this paper establishes a free-field model of a saturated frozen soil overlying bedrock under the incidence of plane SH wave.Combined with the Helmholtz theorem,an analytical expression for the propagation velocity of SH wave in saturated frozen soil is obtained by establishing the dynamic stiffness matrix.The influence patterns of incidence angle,incidence frequency,cementation parameters,porosity,temperature and contact parameters on the propagation velocity of SH wave were analyzed.The results show that the propagation velocity of SH wave increases significantly with the increase of cementation parameters and contact parameters.The propagation velocity of SH wave gradually increasing with increasing porosity and temperature overall.The incidence angle of the SH wave has a significant effect on its propagation velocity,which varies nonlinearly with the increase of the incidence angle.There are corresponding peak velocity frequencies for different incidence angles with varying parameters.Most of the acceleration of the dynamic response is concentrated in the high incidence frequency band.

soil mechanicssaturated frozen soilwave theoryplane SH wavedynamic stiffness matrix

马强、周凤玺、江烨

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青海大学土木水利学院,青海西宁 810016

青海大学青海省建筑节能材料与工程安全重点实验室,青海西宁 810016

兰州理工大学土木工程学院,甘肃兰州 730050

土力学 饱和冻土 波动理论 平面SH波 动力刚度矩阵

2024

岩石力学与工程学报
中国岩石力学与工程学会

岩石力学与工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.589
ISSN:1000-6915
年,卷(期):2024.43(z2)