首页|Anisotropic shearing mechanism of Kangding slate:Experimental investigation and numerical analysis

Anisotropic shearing mechanism of Kangding slate:Experimental investigation and numerical analysis

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The shear mechanical behavior is regarded as an essential factor affecting the stability of the surrounding rocks in underground engineering.The shear strength and failure mechanisms of layered rock are significantly affected by the foliation angles.Direct shear tests were conducted on cubic slate samples with foliation angles of 0°,30°,45°,60°,and 90°.The effect of foliation angles on failure patterns,acoustic emission(AE)characteristics,and shear strength parameters was analyzed.Based on AE char-acteristics,the slate failure process could be divided into four stages:quiet period,step-like increasing period,dramatic increasing period,and remission period.A new empirical expression of cohesion for layered rock was proposed,which was compared with linear and sinusoidal cohesion expressions based on the results made by this paper and previous experiments.The comparative analysis demonstrated that the new expression has better prediction ability than other expressions.The proposed empirical equation was used for direct shear simulations with the combined finite-discrete element method(FDEM),and it was found to align well with the experimental results.Considering both computational efficiency and accuracy,it was recommended to use a shear rate of 0.01 m/s for FDEM to carry out direct shear simulations.To balance the relationship between the number of elements and the simulation results in the direct shear simulations,the recommended element size is 1 mm.

AnisotropyEmpirical expression of cohesion foliation anglesCombined finite-discrete element method(FDEM)Shear rateElement size

Ping Liu、Quansheng Liu、Penghai Deng、Yucong Pan、Yiming Lei、Chenglei Du、Xianqi Xie

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The Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Structural Engineering Safety of Hubei Province,School of Civil Engineering,Wuhan University,Wuhan,430072,China

State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science,Wuhan University,Wuhan,430072,China

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

41941018U21A2015342177140

2024

岩石力学与岩土工程学报(英文版)
中国科学院武汉岩土力学所中国岩石力学与工程学会武汉大学

岩石力学与岩土工程学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.404
ISSN:1674-7755
年,卷(期):2024.16(5)
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