岩石学报2024,Vol.40Issue(4) :1123-1141.DOI:10.18654/1000-0569/2024.04.06

白乃庙-吉中造山带东段早古生代地层的识别及其地质意义

Identification of the Early Paleozoic strata in the eastern segment of Bainaimiao-Jizhong orogenic belt and its geological significance

那福超 付俊彧 宋维民 孙巍 刘英才 伍月 赵岩
岩石学报2024,Vol.40Issue(4) :1123-1141.DOI:10.18654/1000-0569/2024.04.06

白乃庙-吉中造山带东段早古生代地层的识别及其地质意义

Identification of the Early Paleozoic strata in the eastern segment of Bainaimiao-Jizhong orogenic belt and its geological significance

那福超 1付俊彧 1宋维民 1孙巍 1刘英才 1伍月 1赵岩1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质调查局沈阳地质调查中心,沈阳 110034;东北地质科技创新中心,沈阳 110034
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摘要

白乃庙-吉中造山带中的诸多前寒武纪地体是否属于同一个微陆块一直存在着争议,由此制约了对该造山带前寒武纪构造演化及其中微陆块基底构造亲缘性的认识.对造山带东段吉林南部头道沟组的野外观察及锆石U-Pb年代学研究表明,该地层形成时代为631~460Ma,是长春-延吉蛇绿混杂岩带的重要组成部分;白乃庙-吉中造山带东、西两段前寒武纪碎屑锆石年龄谱系和εHf(t)值均具有很好的相似性,同时造山带不同地区岩浆岩的锆石Hf同位素模式年龄和全岩Nd同位素年龄均具有很好的对应性,表明卷入该造山带的前寒武纪地体曾同属于一个微陆块;白乃庙-吉中造山带内的下古生界中存在大量泛非期碎屑锆石(~600Ma),结合造山带与冈瓦纳大陆的前寒武纪碎屑锆石年龄谱系和εHf(t)值的高度吻合性,我们认为该造山带中的微陆块可能来自于冈瓦纳大陆,但其在冈瓦纳大陆中的位置与中亚造山带东段的其他地块(额尔古纳、兴安及布列亚-佳木斯-兴凯地块)相距较远.

Abstract

Whether a series of Precambrian terranes in the Bainaiiomio-Jizhong orogenic belt belong to the same microplate has always been controversial,which restricts not only the understanding of Precambrian tectonic evolution of this orogenic belt but also the determination of the microplate'basement tectonic affinity.Field observation and zircon U-Pb chronology of the Tongdaogou Formation in the eastern part of the orogenic belt indicate that this formation is formed in 631~460Ma,and it is an important part of the Changchun-Yanji ophiolitic mélange belt.Age spectrum and εHf(t)values of Precambrian detrital zircons in the eastern and western sections of the Bainaimiao-Jizhong orogenic belt are very similar,i.e.,the zircon Hf isotope model ages and the whole rock Nd isotope ages of magmatic rocks in different areas of the orogenic belt have a good correlation,indicating that the Precambrian terranes involved in the orogenic belt belong to a same microplate.Furthermore,there are a large number of Pan African detrital zircons(~600Ma)in the Lower Paleozoic of the Bainaimiao-Jizhong orogenic belt,which have good coincidence with those of the Gondwana Continent.Combined with the Precambrian detrital zircon age spectrum and εHf(t)values,we believe that the microcontinent in the orogenic belt may come from Gondwana Continent,although its location is far away from other blocks(Erguna,Xing'an and Bureya-Jiamusi-Khanka blocks)in the eastern section of the Central Asian Orogenic belt.

关键词

白乃庙-吉中造山带/头道沟组/碎屑锆石/冈瓦纳大陆/构造亲缘性

Key words

Bainaimiao-Jizhong orogenic belt/Toudaogou Formation/Detrital zircon/Gondwana Continent/Tectonic affinity

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基金项目

中国地调局基础地质调查项目(DD20230224)

中国地调局基础地质调查项目(DD20230329)

中国地调局基础地质调查项目(DD20190360)

中国地调局基础地质调查项目(DD20230004)

出版年

2024
岩石学报
中国矿物岩石地球化学学会,中国科学院地质地球物理研究所

岩石学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.74
ISSN:1000-0569
参考文献量213
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